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  2. Fluorite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorite

    Fluorite is normally colorless, but some varied forms found nearby look black, and are known as 'fetid fluorite' or antozonite. The minerals, containing small amounts of uranium and its daughter products, release radiation sufficiently energetic to induce oxidation of fluoride anions within the structure, to fluorine that becomes trapped inside ...

  3. Explainer-What is fluoride and why is it added to the US ...

    www.aol.com/news/explainer-fluoride-why-added-us...

    Here is what you need to know about fluoridation of drinking water as a public health measure. Fluoride is a mineral that occurs naturally in water, soil and air that has been demonstrated to ...

  4. List of minerals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_minerals

    Amethyst crystals – a purple quartz Apophyllite crystals sitting right beside a cluster of peachy bowtie stilbite Aquamarine variety of beryl with tourmaline on orthoclase Arsenopyrite from Hidalgo del Parral, Chihuahua, Mexico Aurichalcite needles spraying out within a protected pocket lined by bladed calcite crystals Austinite from the Ojuela Mine, Mapimí, Durango, Mexico Ametrine ...

  5. Origin and occurrence of fluorine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_and_occurrence_of...

    Fluorite (CaF 2), also called fluorspar, is the main source of commercial fluorine. Fluorite is a colorful mineral associated with hydrothermal deposits. It is common and found worldwide. China supplies more than half of the world's demand and Mexico is the second-largest producer in the world. [citation needed]

  6. Calcium fluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_fluoride

    Its insolubility in water is convenient as well. [citation needed] It also allows much smaller wavelengths to pass through. [citation needed] Doped calcium fluoride, like natural fluorite, exhibits thermoluminescence and is used in thermoluminescent dosimeters. It forms when fluorine combines with calcium. [citation needed]

  7. Blue John (mineral) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_John_(mineral)

    Blue John (also known as Derbyshire Spar) is a semi-precious mineral, a rare form of fluorite with bands of a purple-blue or yellowish colour. In the United Kingdom it is found only at Blue John Cavern and Treak Cliff Cavern at Castleton in Derbyshire .

  8. Water fluoridation in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_fluoridation_in_the...

    Pikes Peak's rock formations contained the mineral cryolite, one of whose constituents is fluorine. As the rain and snow fell, the resulting runoff water dissolved fluoride which made its way into the water supply. Dental and aluminum researchers then moved toward determining a relatively safe level of fluoride to be added to water supplies.

  9. Fluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluoride

    Around one-third of the human population drinks water from groundwater resources. Of this, about 10%, approximately 300 million people, obtain water from groundwater resources that are heavily contaminated with arsenic or fluoride. [64] These trace elements derive mainly from minerals. [65] Maps locating potential problematic wells are ...