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  2. Urban unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_unit

    Other comparable units in other countries are the United States "Urbanized Area" and the "urban area" definition shared by Canada and the United Kingdom. The French aire d'attraction d'une ville is equivalent to the functional urban area as defined by Eurostat , and represents a population and employment centre (urban cluster) and its commuting ...

  3. Urban area (France) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_area_(France)

    In France, multiple words exist to define various kinds of urban area. One of the first words used was the word agglomération , which was first used to deal with a group of people. The word was used, for instance, in a law from 5 April 1884 ( loi du 5 avril 1884 ), in which Article 98 gives the mayor police power ( pouvoirs de police ...

  4. Functional area (France) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_area_(France)

    An aire d'attraction d'une ville [note 1] (or AAV, literally meaning "catchment area of a city") is a statistical area used by France's national statistics office INSEE since 2020, officially translated as functional area in English by INSEE, [2] which consists of a densely populated urban agglomeration and the surrounding exurbs, towns and intervening rural areas that are socioeconomically ...

  5. Paris metropolitan area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_metropolitan_area

    The area had a population of 13,064,617 as of 2018. [14] Nearly 20% of France's population resides in the region. The table below shows the population growth of the Paris metropolitan area (aire urbaine), i.e. the urban area (pôle urbain) and the commuter belt (couronne périurbaine) surrounding it.

  6. City centre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_centre

    A city centre is the commercial, cultural and often the historical, political, and geographic heart of a city. The term "city centre" is primarily used in British English, and closely equivalent terms that exist in other languages, such as "centre-ville" in French, Stadtzentrum in German, or shìzhōngxīn (市中心) in Chinese.

  7. Banlieue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banlieue

    In France, since the establishment of the Third Republic at the beginning of the 1870s, communities beyond the city centre essentially stopped spreading their own boundaries, as a result of the extension of the larger Paris urban agglomeration. The city – which in France corresponds to the concept of the "urban unit" – does not necessarily ...

  8. Centre-Val de Loire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre-Val_de_Loire

    Like many current regions of France, the region of Centre-Val de Loire was created from parts of historical provinces: Touraine, Orléanais and Berry. First, the name Centre was chosen by the government purely on the basis of geography, in reference to its location in northwest-central France (the central part of the original French language area).

  9. NUTS statistical regions of France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NUTS_statistical_regions...

    Up until 2016, the first level NUTS regions of France consisted of Ile de France, Bassin Parisien, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, Est, Ouest, Sud-Ouest, Centre-Est, Méditerranée and the Départements d'outre-mer. [1] The Départements d'outre-mer consisted of all the overseas departments of France, while the remaining eight statistical regions were made up of the 22 regions of France.