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Year 1451 was a common year ... February 3 – Murad II, ... April 11 – Celje acquires market town status and town rights, by orders from Count Frederic II of Celje.
Murad II (Ottoman Turkish: مراد ثانى, romanized: Murād-ı sānī, Turkish: II. Murad ; June 1404 [ 1 ] – 3 February 1451) was twice the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1421 to 1444 and from 1446 to 1451.
Count of Celje: Murad II (1404-1451) Ottoman Sultan: Irina: Milica (1448-1464) Helena Maria (1447-1498) Despoina of Serbia and Queen of Bosnia: Vuk Grgurević (d. 1485) titular Despot of Serbia (1471-1485) Marija (1466-1495) Đorđe Branković (1461-1516) titular Despot of Serbia (1486-1496) Archbishop of Belgrade: Jovan Branković (~1465-1502)
1422–1451) changed the situation, as John VIII Palaiologos (r. 1425–1448 ), the heir-apparent and de facto regent for the ailing Manuel II, set up Mustafa Çelebi as a rival to Murad. After defeating his opponent, Murad, determined to extinguish the remnants of the Byzantine state, laid siege , unsuccessfully, to Constantinople from 10 June ...
Murad I: March 1362 – 15 June 1389 (27 years, 3 months) Son of Orhan and Nilüfer Hatun. [21] Reigned until his death. Killed on the battlefield at the Battle of Kosovo on June 15, 1389. 4 Bayezid I: 15 June 1389 – 20 July 1402 (13 years, 35 days) Son of Murad I and Gülçiçek Hatun. [21] Captured on the battlefield at the Battle of Ankara ...
When the Balkan front was secured, Murad II turned east to defeat Timur's son Shah Rokh and Karamanid emir İbrahim Bey. In 1450, Murad II invaded Albania and led the unsuccessful Siege of Krujë in an effort to defeat the resistance led by Skanderbeg. In the winter of 1450–1451, Murad II fell ill, and died in Edirne. He was succeeded by ...
Mehmed II (called Fatih, the Conqueror) again came to the Ottoman throne following Murad's death in 1451. But by conquering and annexing the emirate of Karamanid (May–June, 1451) and by renewing the peace treaties with Venice (September 10) and Hungary (November 20) Mehmed II proved his skills both on the military and the political front and ...
April 11 – Celje acquires market town status and town rights, ... 1451. Christopher Columbus ... 1451. Sultan Murad II. January 7 – Antipope Felix V (b.