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  2. History of the United States Congress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United...

    Congress Voting Independence, by Robert Edge Pine, depicts the Second Continental Congress voting in 1776.. Although one can trace the history of the Congress of the United States to the First Continental Congress, which met in the autumn of 1774, [2] the true antecedent of the United States Congress was convened on May 10, 1775, with twelve colonies in attendance.

  3. United States Congress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 13 January 2025. Bicameral legislature of the United States For the current Congress, see 119th United States Congress. For the building, see United States Capitol. This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from being ...

  4. Congress of the Confederation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congress_of_the_Confederation

    The Congress of the Confederation continued to conduct business for another month after setting the various dates. On October 10, 1788, Congress formed a quorum for the last time; afterward, although delegates would occasionally appear, there were never enough to officially conduct business.

  5. Continental Congress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_Congress

    The Continental Congress was a series of legislative bodies, with some executive function, for the Thirteen Colonies of Great Britain in North America, and the newly declared United States before, during, and after the American Revolutionary War.

  6. History of the United States (1776–1789) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United...

    From 1780 to 1784, Congress held negotiations with Virginia to cede its western territory. An agreement took effect on March 1, 1784, creating the first national territory that was not part of any state. [50] Congress created a territorial government and set requirements for statehood with the Land Ordinance of 1784 and the Land Ordinance of 1785.

  7. 1st United States Congress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_United_States_Congress

    The 1st United States Congress, comprising the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives, met from March 4, 1789, to March 4, 1791, during the first two years of George Washington's presidency, first at Federal Hall in New York City and later at Congress Hall in Philadelphia.

  8. History of the United States government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United...

    The office of United States Marshal was created by the First Congress. President Washington signed the Judiciary Act into law on September 24, 1789. [39] The Act provided that a United States Marshal's primary function was to execute all lawful warrants issued to him under the authority of the United States.

  9. Confederation period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederation_period

    The Congress of the Confederation was the sole federal governmental body created by the Articles of Confederation, but Congress established other bodies to undertake executive and judicial functions. In 1780, Congress created the Court of Appeals in Cases of Capture , which acted as the lone federal court during the Confederation period.