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  2. People of California v. Hernandez - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People_of_California_v...

    People of California v. Hernandez, 61 Cal.2d 529 (1964), was a California Supreme Court case ruling that an "honest and reasonable" mistake as to the age of a female is a valid defense to a statutory rape charge. [1] The defendant was charged with violating California Penal Code section 261, subd. 1, statutory rape, a misdemeanor. He pleaded ...

  3. California Penal Code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Penal_Code

    The Penal Code enacted by the California State Legislature in February 1872 was derived from a penal code proposed by the New York code commission in 1865 which is frequently called the Field Penal Code after the most prominent of the code commissioners, David Dudley Field II (who did draft the commission's other proposed codes). [1]

  4. Age of consent in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_consent_in_the...

    (CA Penal Code § 261.5 (d)) There are also civil sanctions possible for a violation stated above. (CA Penal Code § 261.5 (e)) There are separate crimes for committing sodomy with minors. (CA Penal code § 286) There are separate crimes for committing any lewd or lascivious act with a person under the age of 14. (CA Penal Code § 288)

  5. California Codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Codes

    The strong New York influence on early California law started with the California Practice Act of 1851 (drafted with the help of Stephen Field), which was directly based upon the New York Code of Civil Procedure of 1850 (the Field Code). In turn, it was the California Practice Act that served as the foundation of the California Code of Civil ...

  6. Marital rape in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marital_rape_in_the_United...

    In California, marital rape was recognized as a crime by Section 262 of California's Penal Code in 1979. [30] However, there are separate criminal offenses for non-spousal rape (Section 261) and for spousal rape (Section 262); [31] the latter was treated as a less serious crime until the enactment of 2021 California Assembly Bill 1171. [30]

  7. Who? (album) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Who?_(album)

    The lyrics to "261.5" were written with reference to California Penal Code Section 261.5, the state's statutory rape law. [6] Release and sales

  8. Felony murder rule in California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felony_murder_rule_in...

    Under Penal Code Section 190.2, “special circumstances”, all murders committed during the commission, attempted commission, or immediate flight of any of the listed felonies also qualify as a special circumstance for the charge of first degree murder with special circumstances.

  9. Murder in California law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_in_California_law

    The law on the crime of murder in the U.S. state of California is defined by sections 187 through 191 of the California Penal Code. [1]The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that in the year 2020, the state had a murder rate near the median for the entire country.