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  2. Intensive care medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_care_medicine

    Intensive care medicine, also called critical care medicine, is a medical specialty that deals with seriously or critically ill patients who have, are at risk of, or are recovering from conditions that may be life-threatening. [1] It includes providing life support, invasive monitoring techniques, resuscitation, and end-of-life care. [2]

  3. Intensive care unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_care_unit

    An intensive care unit (ICU), also known as an intensive therapy unit or intensive treatment unit (ITU) or critical care unit (CCU), is a special department of a hospital or health care facility that provides intensive care medicine. Intensive care units cater to patients with severe or life-threatening illnesses and injuries, which require ...

  4. SOFA score - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SOFA_score

    The SOFA scoring system is useful in predicting the clinical outcomes of critically ill patients. [8] According to an observational study at an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) in Belgium, the mortality rate is at least 50% when the score is increased, regardless of initial score, in the first 96 hours of admission, 27% to 35% if the score remains unchanged, and less than 27% if the score is reduced. [9]

  5. ICU quality and management tools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICU_quality_and_management...

    The Epimed Monitor ICU Database®: a cloud-based national registry for adult intensive care unit patients in Brazil. Zampieri FG, Soares M, Borges LP, Salluh JIF, Ranzani OT.Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 2017 Oct-Dec;29(4):418-426. doi: 10.5935/0103-507X.20170062. Epub 2017 Nov 30. New perspectives to improve critical care benchmarking.

  6. Post-intensive care syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-intensive_care_syndrome

    ICU-acquired weakness (ICU-AW), sometimes called critical illness polyneuropathy, is the most common form of physical impairment, and is estimated to occur in 25 percent or more of ICU survivors. [12] [13] It is thought to be an effect of long-term immobility and deep sedation that many critically ill patients experience while in the ICU. [4]

  7. Hospital-acquired infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital-acquired_infection

    Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is the second most common nosocomial infection and accounts for approximately one-fourth of all infections in the intensive care unit (ICU). [48] HAP, or nosocomial pneumonia, is a lower respiratory infection that was not incubating at the time of hospital admission and that presents clinically two or more days ...

  8. Intensivist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensivist

    Hospitals, Intensive care unit, CVICU, Surgical ICU. An intensivist, also known as a critical care doctor, is a medical practitioner who specializes in the care of critically ill patients, most often in the intensive care unit (ICU). [1][2] Intensivists can be internists or internal medicine sub-specialists (most often pulmonologists ...

  9. Ventilator-associated pneumonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventilator-associated...

    Ventilator-associated pneumonia. Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a type of lung infection that occurs in people who are on mechanical ventilation breathing machines in hospitals. As such, VAP typically affects critically ill persons that are in an intensive care unit (ICU) and have been on a mechanical ventilator for at least 48 hours ...