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  2. Olfactory receptor neuron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olfactory_receptor_neuron

    Humans have between 10 and 20 million olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs). [3] In vertebrates, ORNs are bipolar neurons with dendrites facing the external surface of the cribriform plate with axons that pass through the cribriform foramina with terminal end at olfactory bulbs. The ORNs are located in the olfactory epithelium in the

  3. Olfactory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olfactory_system

    The peripheral olfactory system consists mainly of the nostrils, ethmoid bone, nasal cavity, and the olfactory epithelium (layers of thin tissue covered in mucus that line the nasal cavity). The primary components of the layers of epithelial tissue are the mucous membranes, olfactory glands, olfactory neurons, and nerve fibers of the olfactory ...

  4. Table of cranial nerves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_cranial_nerves

    Olfactory: Purely sensory Telencephalon: Located in the olfactory foramina in the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone. Transmits the sense of smell from the nasal cavity. [3] II Optic: Sensory Retinal ganglion cells: Located in the optic canal. Transmits visual signals from the retina of the eye to the brain. [3] III Oculomotor: Mainly motor

  5. Olfactory nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olfactory_nerve

    The specialized olfactory receptor neurons of the olfactory nerve are located in the olfactory mucosa of the upper parts of the nasal cavity.The olfactory nerves consist of a collection of many sensory nerve fibers that extend from the olfactory epithelium to the olfactory bulb, passing through the many openings of the cribriform plate, a sieve-like structure of the ethmoid bone.

  6. Sense of smell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sense_of_smell

    The sensory receptors of the accessory olfactory system are located in the vomeronasal organ. As in the main olfactory system, the axons of these sensory neurons project from the vomeronasal organ to the accessory olfactory bulb, which in the mouse is located on the dorsal-posterior portion of the main olfactory bulb.

  7. Glomerulus (olfaction) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glomerulus_(olfaction)

    The olfactory nerve zone is composed of preterminals and terminals of the olfactory nerve and is where the olfactory receptor cells make synapses on their targets. [2] The non-olfactory nerve zone is composed of the dendritic processes of intrinsic neurons and is where dendrodendritic interactions between intrinsic neurons occur. [2]

  8. Mitral cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitral_cell

    Mitral cells are neurons that are part of the olfactory system.They are located in the olfactory bulb in the mammalian central nervous system.They receive information from the axons of olfactory receptor neurons, forming synapses in neuropils called glomeruli.

  9. Olfactory receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olfactory_receptor

    In vertebrates, the olfactory receptors are located in both the cilia and synapses of the olfactory sensory neurons [5] and in the epithelium of the human airway. [6] Sperm cells also express odor receptors, which are thought to be involved in chemotaxis to find the egg cell. [7]