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A fractional-horsepower motor (FHP) is an electric motor with a rated output power of less than one horsepower (745.7 W) (the term 'fractional' indicates less than one unit). There is no defined minimum output, however, it is generally accepted that a motor with a frame size of less than 35mm square can be referred to as a 'micro-motor'.
Under load, the speed drops and the slip increases enough to create sufficient torque to turn the load. For this reason, induction motors are sometimes referred to as "asynchronous motors". [31] An induction motor can be used as an induction generator, or it can be unrolled to form a linear induction motor which can directly generate linear ...
An industrial electric motor . An electric motor is a machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.Most electric motors operate through the interaction between the motor's magnetic field and electric current in a wire winding to generate force in the form of torque applied on the motor's shaft.
On the other hand, if the motor is driven as a generator, the no-load voltage between terminals is perfectly proportional to the RPM and true to the of the motor/generator. The terms K e {\displaystyle K_{\text{e}}} , [ 2 ] K b {\displaystyle K_{\text{b}}} are also used, [ 4 ] as are the terms back EMF constant , [ 5 ] [ 6 ] or the generic ...
Alternating-current electric motors and transformers may draw several times their normal full-load current when first energized, for a few cycles of the input waveform. Power converters also often have inrush currents much higher than their steady-state currents, due to the charging current of the input capacitance .
From this test, short-circuit current at normal voltage, power factor on short circuit, total leakage reactance, and starting torque of the motor can be found. It is very important to know a motor's starting torque since if it is not enough to overcome the initial friction of its intended load then it will remain stationary while drawing an ...
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With the shunt wound motor's high-resistance field winding connected in parallel with the armature, V m, R m and Ø are constant such that the no load to full load speed regulation is seldom more than 5%. [16] Speed control is achieved three ways: [17] Varying the field voltage; Field weakening; Variable resistance in the field circuit.