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  2. Ganglion cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganglion_cyst

    Treatment is not necessary. Options for treatment include needle aspiration or surgery. [3] About half the time, they resolve on their own. [4] About three per 10,000 people newly develop ganglion of the wrist or hand a year. [5]

  3. Exostosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exostosis

    Exostoses are sometimes shaped like spurs, such as calcaneal spurs. Osteomyelitis , a bone infection, may leave the adjacent bone with exostosis formation. Charcot foot , the neuropathic breakdown of the feet seen primarily in diabetics , can also leave bone spurs that may then become symptomatic.

  4. Osteophyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteophyte

    Osteophyte formation has classically been related to sequential and consequential changes in such processes. Often osteophytes form in osteoarthritic joints as a result of damage and wear from inflammation. Calcification and new bone formation can also occur in response to mechanical damage in joints. [5]

  5. Carpometacarpal bossing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpometacarpal_bossing

    Carpometacarpal bossing (or metacarpal/carpal bossing) is a small, immovable mass of bone on the back of the wrist. The mass occurs in one of the joints between the carpus and metacarpus of the hand , called the carpometacarpal joints , where a small immovable protuberance [ 1 ] occurs when this joint becomes swollen or bossed.

  6. Osteochondroma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteochondroma

    Surgical extraction of osteochondromas is sometimes beneficial. Shown is an osteochondroma surgically extracted from a ten-year-old patient. The bone is the cylindrical stalk at the bottom, about 1/2 inch long, the two diagonal growths are cartilage. This morphology is typical of a tibial bone spur.

  7. Osteoarthritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoarthritis

    [1] [3] Joint replacement surgery may be an option if there is ongoing disability despite other treatments. [2] An artificial joint typically lasts 10 to 15 years. [11] Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis, affecting about 237 million people or 3.3% of the world's population, as of 2015. [4] [12] It becomes more common as people ...

  8. Brunelli procedure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brunelli_procedure

    The Brunelli Procedure does not fix the torn ligament. A hole is drilled through the Scaphoid bone and a part of a tendon taken from the patient is put through this hole and attached to the nearby bones. The procedure usually results in reduced movement of the wrist. Instability in the wrist can, over time, lead to wrist osteoarthritis.

  9. Madelung's deformity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madelung's_deformity

    Attempts can be made to treat the deformity surgically by addressing the deforming bone and fibrous bands called "Vickers ligament". This is an abnormal ligament formed between the lunate bone of the wrist and the radius and is found in 91% of cases of Madelung's deformity. [citation needed]