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The Government was headed by the president, which was the second highest position in Vietnam. Under the president was the Cabinet, which was headed by the prime minister (Thủ tướng). From 1959 to 1980, based on the 1959 Constitution, the executive branch was named as the Council of Government (Hội đồng Chính phủ). The Council of ...
The politics of Vietnam is dominated by a single party under an authoritarian system, the Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV). The President of Vietnam ( Vietnamese: Chủ tịch nước ) is the head of state , and the Prime Minister of Vietnam is the head of government .
All senior government positions are held by members of the party. [4] Constitutionally, the National Assembly is the highest government organization and the highest-level representative body of the people. It has the power to draw up, adopt, and amend the constitution and to make and amend laws. It also has the responsibility to legislate and ...
The second phase, called "socialist industrialization", was divided into two stages: from 1981 through 1990 and from 1991 through 2005. [1] The third phase, covering the years 2006 through 2010, was to be time allotted to "perfect" the transition. [1] The party's goal is to unify the economic system of the entire country under socialism. [1]
All organs of Vietnam's government are led by the Communist Party. Most government appointees are members of the party. The General Secretary of the Communist Party is one of the most important political leaders in the nation, controlling the party's national organization and state appointments, as well as setting policy.
Vietnam is a socialist republic with a one-party system led by the Communist Party. The CPV espouses Marxism–Leninism and Hồ Chí Minh Thought, the ideologies of Hồ Chí Minh. The two ideologies serve as guidance for the activities of the party and state. [80] According to the Constitution, Vietnam is in a period of transition to ...
The four pillars (Vietnamese: tứ trụ) is a Vietnamese informal term for the four most important bureaucrats in the Communist Party and government.In modern usage, the four pillars refer to the General Secretary of the Communist Party, President, Prime Minister and Chairman of the National Assembly.
In light of the Đổi Mới (market reforms) adopted by Vietnam beginning on 18 December 1986 and the collapse of the Eastern Bloc, Vietnam adopted a new constitution in April 1992. The 1992 constitution adopted a "socialist oriented market economy", which allowed the development of private economic sectors, but it largely retained the ...