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  2. POV-Ray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/POV-Ray

    The Persistence of Vision Ray Tracer, most commonly acronymed as POV-Ray, is a cross-platform ray-tracing program that generates images from a text-based scene description. It was originally based on DKBTrace, written by David Kirk Buck and Aaron A. Collins for Amiga computers.

  3. List of datasets in computer vision and image processing

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_datasets_in...

    Images plus .mat file labels Human pose estimation 2010 [202] S. Johnson and M. Everingham Leeds Sports Pose Extended Training Articulated human pose annotations in 10,000 natural sports images from Flickr. 14 joint labels via crowdsourcing 10000 Images plus .mat file labels Human pose estimation 2011 [203] S. Johnson and M. Everingham MCQ Dataset

  4. Texture filtering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texture_filtering

    Mipmapping is a standard technique used to save some of the filtering work needed during texture minification. [2] It is also highly beneficial for cache coherency - without it the memory access pattern during sampling from distant textures will exhibit extremely poor locality, adversely affecting performance even if no filtering is performed.

  5. Texel (graphics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texel_(graphics)

    When a texel is requested that is outside of the texture, one of two techniques is used: clamping or wrapping. Clamping limits the texel to the texture size, moving it to the nearest edge if it is more than the texture size. Wrapping moves the texel in increments of the texture's size to bring it back into the texture. Wrapping causes a texture ...

  6. Physically based rendering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physically_based_rendering

    A diamond plate texture rendered close-up using physically based rendering principles. Microfacet abrasions cover the material, giving it a rough, realistic look even though the material is a metal. Specular highlights are high and realistically modeled at the appropriate edge of the tread using a normal map.

  7. Image segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_segmentation

    For instance, an original X-ray image of a turbine blade can be examined pixel-by-pixel to detect porosity in the upper-right quadrant of the blade. The result of applying an edge detector’s response to this X-ray image can be approximated. This demonstrates the segmentation of isolated points in an image with the aid of single-pixel probes. [36]

  8. Birefringence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birefringence

    Comparison of positive and negative birefringence : In positive birefringence (figure 1), the ordinary ray (p-polarisation in this case w.r.t. magenta-coloured plane of incidence), perpendicular to optic axis A is the fast ray (F) while the extraordinary ray (s-polarisation in this case and parallel to optic axis A) is the slow ray (S).

  9. X-ray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray

    Natural color X-ray photogram of a wine scene. Note the edges of hollow cylinders as compared to the solid candle. William Coolidge explains medical imaging and X-rays.. An X-ray (also known in many languages as Röntgen radiation) is a form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength shorter than those of ultraviolet rays and longer than those of gamma rays.