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  2. Glucose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose

    Dextrose monohydrate is the hydrated form of D-glucose, meaning that it is a glucose molecule with an additional water molecule attached. [38] Its chemical formula is C 6 H 12 O 6 · H 2 O. [38] [39] Dextrose monohydrate is also called hydrated D-glucose, and commonly manufactured from plant starches.

  3. File:Chemical structural formulas of D-glucose and D ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chemical_structural...

    This image of a simple structural formula is ineligible for copyright and therefore in the public domain, because it consists entirely of information that is common property and contains no original authorship.

  4. File:D-Fructose vs. D-Glucose Structural Formulae V.1.svg

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:D-Fructose_vs._D...

    This image of a simple structural formula is ineligible for copyright and therefore in the public domain, because it consists entirely of information that is common property and contains no original authorship.

  5. Sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 18 December 2024. Sweet-tasting, water-soluble carbohydrates This article is about the class of sweet-flavored substances used as food. For common table sugar, see Sucrose. For other uses, see Sugar (disambiguation). Sugars (clockwise from top-left): white refined, unrefined, unprocessed cane, brown ...

  6. Monosaccharide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monosaccharide

    This gives rise to a number of isomeric forms, all with the same chemical formula. For instance, galactose and glucose are both aldohexoses, but have different physical structures and chemical properties. The monosaccharide glucose plays a pivotal role in metabolism, where the chemical energy is extracted through glycolysis and the citric acid ...

  7. Intravenous sugar solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intravenous_sugar_solution

    D50 – 50% dextrose in water; The percentage is a mass concentration, so a 5% glucose/dextrose solution contains 50 g/L of glucose/dextrose (5 g per 100 ml). This usage is imprecise but widely used, as discussed at Mass concentration (chemistry) § Usage in biology. Glucose provides energy 4 kcal/gram, so a 5% glucose solution provides 0.2 kcal/ml

  8. Structural formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_formula

    Skeletal structural formula of Vitamin B 12.Many organic molecules are too complicated to be specified by a molecular formula.. The structural formula of a chemical compound is a graphic representation of the molecular structure (determined by structural chemistry methods), showing how the atoms are possibly arranged in the real three-dimensional space.

  9. Aldonic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldonic_acid

    The skeletal structure of an aldonic acid, gluconic acid (top), and its aldose, glucose (bottom). Aldonic acids are sugar acids with the general chemical formula, HO 2 C(CHOH) n CH 2 OH. They are obtained by oxidizing the aldehyde (-CHO group) of an aldose to form a carboxylic acid (-COOH group). [1] Aldonic acids are generally found in their ...