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  2. Romanticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanticism

    Romanticism (also known as the Romantic movement or Romantic era) was an artistic and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century. The purpose of the movement was to advocate for the importance of subjectivity , imagination , and appreciation of nature in society and culture in response to the Age of ...

  3. Romanticism in philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanticism_in_philosophy

    Immanuel Kant's criticism of rationalism is thought to be a source of influence for early Romantic thought. The third volume of the History of Philosophy edited by G. F. Aleksandrov, B. E. Bykhovsky, M. B. Mitin and P. F. Yudin (1943) assesses that "From Kant originates that metaphysical isolation and opposition of the genius of everyday life, on which later the Romantics asserted their ...

  4. Romantic epistemology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romantic_epistemology

    Romantic epistemology emerged from the Romantic challenge to both the static, materialist views of the Enlightenment (Hobbes) and the contrary idealist stream (Hume) when it came to studying life. Romanticism needed to develop a new theory of knowledge that went beyond the method of inertial science, derived from the study of inert nature ...

  5. Individualism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Individualism

    Individualism is the moral stance, political philosophy, ideology, and social outlook that emphasizes the intrinsic worth of the individual. [1] [2] Individualists promote realizing one's goals and desires, valuing independence and self-reliance, and advocating that the interests of the individual should gain precedence over the state or a social group, while opposing external interference ...

  6. American philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_philosophy

    American philosophy is the activity, corpus, and tradition of philosophers affiliated with the United States. The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy notes that while it lacks a "core of defining features, American Philosophy can nevertheless be seen as both reflecting and shaping collective American identity over the history of the nation". [1]

  7. Romantic literature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romantic_literature

    Like the Europeans, the American Romantics demonstrated a high level of moral enthusiasm, commitment to individualism and the unfolding of the self, an emphasis on intuitive perception, and the assumption that the natural world was inherently good, while human society was filled with corruption.

  8. Opinion: The problem with individualism in American culture - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/opinion-problem-individualism...

    One of the results of the ideology of individualism is to blame those who are having a hard time in their lives.

  9. Transcendentalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcendentalism

    Transcendentalism is a philosophical, spiritual, and literary movement that developed in the late 1820s and 1830s in the New England region of the United States. [1] [2] [3] A core belief is in the inherent goodness of people and nature, [1] and while society and its institutions have corrupted the purity of the individual, people are at their best when truly "self-reliant" and independent.