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  2. Cry of Dolores - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cry_of_Dolores

    The Cry of Dolores [n 1] (Spanish: Grito de Dolores) occurred in Dolores, Mexico, on 16 September 1810, when Roman Catholic priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla rang his church bell and gave the call to arms that triggered the Mexican War of Independence. The Cry of Dolores is most commonly known by the locals as "El Grito de Independencia" (The ...

  3. Timeline of Mexican War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Mexican_War_of...

    In the early morning Hidalgo rang the church bells, assembled his followers to worship, and made a speech, the "grito" or Cry of Dolores, which set in motion the Mexican War of Independence. Hidalgo affirmed support for King Ferdinand VII and demanded the end of economic abuses by peninsulares.

  4. Conspiracy of the Machetes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conspiracy_of_the_Machetes

    Pedro de la Portilla was a Criollo employee in the New Spain tax collectors' office in the Plazuela de Santa Catarina.He was poor, with no important connections. In 1799 he arranged a meeting with about twenty other powerless youths in a house at Alley of the Gachupines No. 7, Mexico City.

  5. Capture of Alhóndiga de Granaditas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capture_of_Alhóndiga_de...

    El tres de mayo de 1808 en Madrid (The Third of May 1808 in Madrid) by Francisco de Goya. The Spanish War of Independence was a direct antecedent of the Mexican Independence and the Capture of the Alhóndiga de Granaditas. After the grito de Dolores, Hidalgo got a total of 6000 men to start his fight.

  6. Ignacio Elizondo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacio_Elizondo

    The Mexican War of Independence from Spain began with the "grito" of the Roman Catholic priest, Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, on September 16, 1810. Initially Elizondo, stationed in Texas, took the side of the rebels in the Casas Revolt. Elizondo had the responsibility of guarding royalist prisoners in Monclova, Coahuila. There, or possibly ...

  7. Spaniards in Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaniards_in_Mexico

    Official history says Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla mentioned in the Grito de Dolores; Mueran los gachupines (Death to gachupines!). [17] [18] Diego Rivera caused controversy with his mural Historia del estado de Morelos, conquista y revolución (The History of the State of Morelos, Conquest and Revolution), painted between 1929 and 1930. He was ...

  8. Fiestas Patrias (Mexico) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiestas_Patrias_(Mexico)

    Grito de Dolores (on the evening of September 15) and Aniversario de la Independencia (September 16) commemorate Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla's Grito de Dolores — on September 16, 1810, in the village of Dolores, near Guanajuato. Hidalgo called for the end of Spanish rule in Mexico.

  9. Afro-Mexicans in the Mexican War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Mexicans_in_the...

    In September 1810 he issued what is known in Mexican history as the Grito de Dolores, denouncing bad government of the Spaniards, loyalty to the Virgin of Guadalupe and Ferdinand VII (considered the legitimate Spanish monarch. In the region north of Mexico City, known as the Bajío, the movement quickly swelled with poorly armed plebeians, who ...