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  2. Skink - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skink

    This is not true for all skinks, however, as some species such as the red-eyed crocodile skink have a head that is very distinguished from the body. These lizards also have legs that are relatively small proportional to their body size. Skinks' skulls are covered by substantial bony scales, usually matching up in shape and size, while ...

  3. Salamander - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salamander

    An adult salamander generally resembles a small lizard, having a basal tetrapod body form with a cylindrical trunk, four limbs, and a long tail. Except in the family Salamandridae, the head, body, and tail have a number of vertical depressions in the surface which run from the mid-dorsal region to the ventral area and are known as costal ...

  4. Squamata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata

    Squamata (/ s k w æ ˈ m eɪ t ə /, Latin squamatus, 'scaly, having scales') is the largest order of reptiles, comprising lizards and snakes.With over 12,162 species, [3] it is also the second-largest order of extant (living) vertebrates, after the perciform fish.

  5. Reptile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reptile

    It was a small, lizard-like animal, about 20 to 30 centimetres (7.9 to 11.8 in) long, with numerous sharp teeth indicating an insectivorous diet. [40] Other examples include Westlothiana (for the moment considered a reptiliomorph rather than a true amniote ) [ 41 ] and Paleothyris , both of similar build and presumably similar habit.

  6. Varanus (Varanus) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varanus_(Varanus)

    Varanus varius has the typical body built of a true monitor True monitors are characterized by their wide skulls and strong jaws, with the nostrils cranially positioned on the sides of their snout. Their teeth are curved, serrated and concealed by thick lips, making them invisible even if their mouths are open.

  7. The Goriest Defense Mechanism of Any Animal - AOL

    www.aol.com/goriest-defense-mechanism-animal...

    A horned lizard can puff up its little round body to make it look twice its normal size and much more intimidating. This is sometimes enough to scare off a predator, or at least make the lizard ...

  8. Caecilian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caecilian

    X-ray showing the skeleton of Typhlonectes (Typhlonectidae). Caecilians' anatomy is highly adapted for a burrowing lifestyle. In a couple of species belonging to the primitive genus Ichthyophis vestigial traces of limbs have been found, and in Typhlonectes compressicauda the presence of limb buds has been observed during embryonic development, remnants in an otherwise completely limbless body. [7]

  9. Tuatara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuatara

    Skull diagram in top down and side-on views. Unlike the vast majority of lizards, the tuatara has a complete lower temporal bar closing the lower temporal fenestra (an opening of the skull behind the eye socket), caused by the fusion of the quadrate/quadratojugal (which are fused into a single element in adult tuatara) and the jugal bones of ...