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  2. Recessional agriculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recessional_agriculture

    Recessional agriculture, also known as flood retreat agriculture, is a form of agricultural cultivation that takes place on a floodplain. Farmers practice recessional agriculture by successively planting in the flooded areas after the waters recede. [1] Seeds are scattered on the fertile silt deposited by the receding flood.

  3. Flood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood

    Agricultural flooding may occur in preparing paddy fields for the growing ... Flood mitigation is a related but separate concept describing a broader set of ...

  4. Effects of climate change on agriculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_climate_change...

    The agriculture sector is sensitive to climate variability, [200] especially the inter-annual variability of precipitation, temperature patterns, and extreme weather events (droughts and floods). These climatic events are predicted to increase in the future and are expected to have significant consequences to the agriculture sector. [ 201 ]

  5. Floodplain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floodplain

    Because of regular flooding, floodplains frequently have high soil-fertility since nutrients are deposited with the flood waters. This can encourage farming; [4] some important agricultural regions, such as the Nile and Mississippi river basins, heavily exploit floodplains. Agricultural and urban regions have developed near or on floodplains to ...

  6. Paddy field - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paddy_field

    The spread of japonica rice cultivation and paddy field agriculture to Southeast Asia started with the migrations of the Austronesian Dapenkeng culture into Taiwan between 3500 and 2000 BC. The Nanguanli site in Taiwan, dated to ca. 2800 BC, has yielded numerous carbonized remains of both rice and millet in waterlogged conditions, indicating ...

  7. Flood management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood_management

    Flood management describes methods used to reduce or prevent the detrimental effects of flood waters. Flooding can be caused by a mix of both natural processes, such as extreme weather upstream, and human changes to waterbodies and runoff. Flood management methods can be either of the structural type (i.e. flood control) and of the non ...

  8. Surface runoff - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_runoff

    Flooding is a natural process, which maintains ecosystem composition and processes, but it can also be altered by land use changes such as river engineering. Floods can be both beneficial to societies or cause damage. Agriculture along the Nile floodplain took advantage of the seasonal flooding that deposited nutrients beneficial for crops ...

  9. Surface irrigation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_irrigation

    Spate irrigation (from the English word spate, meaning: a. a flood or inundation. b. a river flooding its banks) uses seasonal floods of rivers, streams, ponds and lakes to fill water storage basins. It is an ancient method of irrigation in arid and semi-arid climates in the Middle East, North Africa, West Asia, East Africa and parts of Latin ...