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  2. Y′UV - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y′UV

    The scope of the terms Y′UV, YUV, YCbCr, YPbPr, etc., is sometimes ambiguous and overlapping. Y′UV is the separation used in PAL. YDbDr is the format used in SECAM and PAL-N, unusually based on non-gamma-corrected (linear) RGB, making the Y component true luminance. Y′IQ is the format used in NTSC television.

  3. Huffyuv - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huffyuv

    Huffyuv (or HuffYUV) is a lossless video codec created by Ben Rudiak-Gould which is meant to replace uncompressed YCbCr as a video capture format. The codec can also compress in the RGB color space. "Lossless" means that the output from the decompressor is bit-for-bit identical with the original input to the compressor.

  4. YCbCr - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YCbCr

    YCbCr is sometimes abbreviated to YCC.Typically the terms Y′CbCr, YCbCr, YPbPr and YUV are used interchangeably, leading to some confusion. The main difference is that YPbPr is used with analog images and YCbCr with digital images, leading to different scaling values for U max and V max (in YCbCr both are ) when converting to/from YUV.

  5. Chroma subsampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chroma_subsampling

    This is achieved by encoding RGB image data into a composite black and white image, with separated color difference data . For example with Y ′ C b C r {\displaystyle Y'C_{b}C_{r}} , gamma encoded R ′ G ′ B ′ {\displaystyle R'G'B'} components are weighted and then summed together to create the luma Y ′ {\displaystyle Y'} component.

  6. YIQ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YIQ

    For example, applying a histogram equalization directly to the channels in an RGB image would alter the color balance of the image. Instead, the histogram equalization is applied to the Y channel of the YIQ or YUV representation of the image, which only normalizes the brightness levels of the image.

  7. YCoCg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YCoCg

    The three values of the YCoCg color model are calculated as follows from the three color values of the RGB color model: [2] [] = [] [] The values of Y are in the range from 0 to 1, while Co and Cg are in the range of −0.5 to 0.5, as is typical with "YCC" color models such as YCbCr.

  8. JPEG XS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG_XS

    Optionally, a multi-component generation, identical to the JPEG 2000 RCT, is applied. This transformation is a lossless approximation of an RGB to YUV conversion, generating one luma and two chroma channels. Wavelet transformation: Input data is spacially decorrelated by a 5/3 Daubechies wavelet filter. While a five-stage transformation is ...

  9. Bayer filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayer_filter

    A Bayer filter mosaic is a color filter array (CFA) for arranging RGB color filters on a square grid of photosensors. Its particular arrangement of color filters is used in most single-chip digital image sensors used in digital cameras, and camcorders to create a color image.