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  2. Naive Bayes classifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier

    Example of a naive Bayes classifier depicted as a Bayesian Network. In statistics, naive Bayes classifiers are a family of linear "probabilistic classifiers" which assumes that the features are conditionally independent, given the target class. The strength (naivety) of this assumption is what gives the classifier its name.

  3. Bayes classifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayes_classifier

    A classifier is a rule that assigns to an observation X=x a guess or estimate of what the unobserved label Y=r actually was. In theoretical terms, a classifier is a measurable function : {,, …,}, with the interpretation that C classifies the point x to the class C(x).

  4. Linear classifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_classifier

    Naive Bayes classifier with multinomial or multivariate Bernoulli event models. The second set of methods includes discriminative models, which attempt to maximize the quality of the output on a training set. Additional terms in the training cost function can easily perform regularization of the final model. Examples of discriminative training ...

  5. Bag-of-words model in computer vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bag-of-words_model_in...

    The simplest one is Naive Bayes classifier. [2] Using the language of graphical models, the Naive Bayes classifier is described by the equation below. The basic idea (or assumption) of this model is that each category has its own distribution over the codebooks, and that the distributions of each category are observably different.

  6. Bayes error rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayes_error_rate

    Download QR code; Print/export ... This solution is known as the Bayes classifier. ... Naive Bayes classifier; References

  7. Probabilistic classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probabilistic_classification

    Binary probabilistic classifiers are also called binary regression models in statistics. In econometrics, probabilistic classification in general is called discrete choice. Some classification models, such as naive Bayes, logistic regression and multilayer perceptrons (when trained under an appropriate loss function) are

  8. Loss functions for classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loss_functions_for...

    A loss function is said to be classification-calibrated or Bayes consistent if its optimal is such that / = ⁡ (()) and is thus optimal under the Bayes decision rule. A Bayes consistent loss function allows us to find the Bayes optimal decision function f ϕ ∗ {\displaystyle f_{\phi }^{*}} by directly minimizing the expected risk and without ...

  9. Generative model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generative_model

    Standard examples of each, all of which are linear classifiers, are: generative classifiers: naive Bayes classifier and; linear discriminant analysis; discriminative model: logistic regression; In application to classification, one wishes to go from an observation x to a label y (or probability distribution on labels