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  2. 1939 German ultimatum to Lithuania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1939_German_ultimatum_to...

    Germany demanded that Lithuania give up the Klaipėda Region (also known as the Memel Territory) which had been detached from Germany after World War I, or the Wehrmacht would invade Lithuania and the de facto Lithuanian capital Kaunas would be bombed. The Lithuanians had been expecting the demand after years of rising tension between Lithuania ...

  3. Battle of Memel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Memel

    The Battle of Memel or the siege of Memel (German: Erste Kurlandschlacht) was a battle which took place on the Eastern Front during World War II. The battle began when the Red Army launched its Memel offensive operation ( Russian : Мемельская наступательная операция ) in late 1944.

  4. Areas annexed by Nazi Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Areas_annexed_by_Nazi_Germany

    German-occupied Europe at the height of the Axis conquests in 1942 Gaue, Reichsgaue and other administrative divisions of Germany proper in January 1944. According to the Treaty of Versailles, the Territory of the Saar Basin was split from Germany for at least 15 years. In 1935, the Saarland rejoined Germany in a lawful way after a plebiscite.

  5. German occupation of Lithuania during World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_occupation_of...

    Kaunas pogrom in German-occupied Lithuania, June 1941. Photograph attributed to Wilhelm Gunsilius. [18]On June 22, 1941, the territory of the Lithuanian SSR was invaded by two advancing German army groups: Army Group North, which took over western and northern Lithuania, and Army Group Centre, which took over most of the Vilnius Region.

  6. List of expansion operations and planning of the Axis powers

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_expansion...

    German involvement in the Spanish Civil War. Proposed cession of the Balearic or Canary Islands by the Spanish Republic to Nazi Germany in exchange of neutrality in the Spanish Civil War. [5] German march into Austria (annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany as Ostmark on 12 March 1938)

  7. Memel Medal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memel_Medal

    On 23 March the occupation of the city and district was carried out by German Army troops. This area of East Prussia, with 160,000 inhabitants, had been turned over to Lithuania in the aftermath of World War I. [1] To commemorate the occupation, the "Memel Medal" was authorized on 1 May 1939. It was awarded until 31 December 1940.

  8. Klaipėda Revolt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klaipėda_Revolt

    The Klaipėda Revolt took place in January 1923 in the Klaipėda Region (also known as the Memel Territory or Memelland).The region, located north of the Neman River, was detached from East Prussia, German Empire by the Treaty of Versailles and became a mandate of the League of Nations.

  9. List of World War II battles involving the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_War_II...

    Western Allied invasion of Germany American victory Germany Major General Maurice Rose is killed in battle and is the highest-ranking U.S. Armed Forces officer to be killed in action at the Western Front. Battle of Kassel: April 1, 1945 April 4, 1945 Kassel, Germany Western Allied invasion of Germany Unknown [3] American victory Germany Victory ...