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  2. Cry of Dolores - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cry_of_Dolores

    The Cry of Dolores [n 1] (Spanish: Grito de Dolores) occurred in Dolores, Mexico, on 16 September 1810, when Roman Catholic priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla rang his church bell and gave the call to arms that triggered the Mexican War of Independence. The Cry of Dolores is most commonly known by the locals as "El Grito de Independencia" (The ...

  3. Afro-Mexicans in the Mexican War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Mexicans_in_the...

    In September 1810 he issued what is known in Mexican history as the Grito de Dolores, denouncing bad government of the Spaniards, loyalty to the Virgin of Guadalupe and Ferdinand VII (considered the legitimate Spanish monarch. In the region north of Mexico City, known as the Bajío, the movement quickly swelled with poorly armed plebeians, who ...

  4. Racism in Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racism_in_Mexico

    The government of Mexico repressed a large part of the migrants through the use of force, after which Donald Trump congratulated the Mexican government, [41] while many others succeeded in their mission and entered Mexican territory. Those who managed to cross the border were given support, asylum, visas, and work for those immigrants who ...

  5. Spaniards in Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaniards_in_Mexico

    Official history says Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla mentioned in the Grito de Dolores; Mueran los gachupines (Death to gachupines!). [17] [18] Diego Rivera caused controversy with his mural Historia del estado de Morelos, conquista y revolución (The History of the State of Morelos, Conquest and Revolution), painted between 1929 and 1930. He was ...

  6. Reies Tijerina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reies_Tijerina

    Two months later, they received a cold response. Having failed to receive redress of their grievance from one signatory of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, Tijerina and his supporters turned to the government of Mexico. His goal was to deliver a 500-signature petition, historical documents, and legal opinions to President Adolfo López Mateos.

  7. Timeline of Mexican War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Mexican_War_of...

    Hidalgo began setting up the machinery of government in Guadalajara and appealed to criollos, mestizos, and indigenous people to support the insurgency. During December, Hidalgo dropped the fiction that the insurgency supported ousted Spanish king Ferdinand VII and openly declared that the goal was complete independence for Mexico.

  8. Juan Bautista de las Casas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Bautista_de_las_Casas

    On March 2, Zambrano marched on the government house and captured and arrested Casas and Ignacio Aldama, Hidalgo's ambassador to the United States. Facing defeat, Las Casas surrendered without a fight, just 39 days after taking over. Zambrano reestablished royalist control of the province and sent a messenger to inform those holding Salcedo. [5]

  9. Declaration of Independence (Mexico) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of...

    A copy of the act was for the government and one for the board, the last one was later sent to the Chamber of Deputies. [11] None of the former insurgents—such as Guadalupe Victoria, Vicente Guerrero or Nicolás Bravo—signed the Declaration of Independence; the reason is unknown but probably because they wanted a Republic not an Empire.