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Benzamide is an organic compound with the chemical formula of C 7 H 7 NO. It is the simplest amide derivative of benzoic acid . In powdered form, it appears as a white solid, while in crystalline form, it appears as colourless crystals. [ 5 ]
Download as PDF; Printable version ... The molecular formula C 7 H 7 NO (molar mass: 121.14 g /mol, exact mass: 121.0528 ... 2-Aminobenzaldehyde; Benzamide;
Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Molar mass: 139.15 g/mol Appearance White solid ... Ammonium benzoate can be dehydrated to form benzamide.
Benzonitrile is a useful solvent and a versatile precursor to many derivatives. It reacts with amines to afford N-substituted benzamides after hydrolysis. [3] It is a precursor to diphenylmethanimine via reaction with phenylmagnesium bromide followed by methanolysis.
Benzoic acid (/ b ɛ n ˈ z oʊ. ɪ k /) is a white (or colorless) solid organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 COOH, whose structure consists of a benzene ring (C 6 H 6) with a carboxyl (−C(=O)OH) substituent.
In this prototypical example involving benzophenone, the tetrahedral intermediate expels phenyl anion to give benzamide and benzene as the organic products. Benzophenone is a common photosensitizer in photochemistry. It crosses from the S 1 state into the triplet state with nearly 100% yield.
[106] [107] One example is the sulfur trioxide pyridine complex (melting point 175 °C), which is a sulfation agent used to convert alcohols to sulfate esters. Pyridine-borane (C 5 H 5 NBH 3, melting point 10–11 °C) is a mild reducing agent. structure of the Crabtree's catalyst. Transition metal pyridine complexes are numerous.
4-Dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) is a derivative of pyridine with the chemical formula (CH 3) 2 NC 5 H 4 N. This white solid is of interest because it is more basic than pyridine, owing to the resonance stabilisation from the NMe 2 substituent.