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  2. Neurolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurolysis

    Lumbar sympathetic neurolysis is typically used on patients with ischemic rest pain, generally associated with nonreconstructable arterial occlusive disease. Although the disease is the basis for this type of neurolysis, other diseases such as peripheral neuralgia or vasospastic disorders can receive lumbar sympathetic neurolysis for pain ...

  3. Spinal anaesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_anaesthesia

    Spinal anaesthesia (or spinal anesthesia), also called spinal block, subarachnoid block, intradural block and intrathecal block, [1] is a form of neuraxial regional anaesthesia involving the injection of a local anaesthetic or opioid into the subarachnoid space, generally through a fine needle, usually 9 cm (3.5 in) long.

  4. Nerve block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve_block

    Nerve block or regional nerve blockade is any deliberate interruption of signals traveling along a nerve, often for the purpose of pain relief. Local anesthetic nerve block (sometimes referred to as simply "nerve block") is a short-term block, usually lasting hours or days, involving the injection of an anesthetic, a corticosteroid, and other agents onto or near a nerve.

  5. Intercostal nerve block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercostal_nerve_block

    "Intercostal nerve block in 4333 patients: indications, technique, and complications". Anesth. Analg. 41: 1–11. doi: 10.1213/00000539-196201000-00001. PMID 14475639. Tucker GT, Moore DC, Bridenbaugh PO, Bridenbaugh LD, Thompson GE (September 1972). "Systemic absorption of mepivacaine in commonly used regional block procedures". Anesthesiology.

  6. Superior cluneal nerves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_cluneal_nerves

    Nerve block injections specifically targeted at the superior cluneal nerves are limited. [5] However, these blocks are minimally invasive and involve injecting medications at the nerves as they cross the iliac crest. [11] These blocks can be done with local anesthetics with or without corticosteroids.

  7. Chloroprocaine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloroprocaine

    Chloroprocaine has a motor block lasting for 40 minutes, a rapid onset time of 3–5 minutes (9.6 min ± 7.3 min at 40 mg dose; 7.9 min ± 6.0 min at 50 mg dose) and a time to ambulation of 90 minutes without complications, especially lacking transient neurologic symptomatology.

  8. Epidural blood patch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidural_blood_patch

    Common side effects include back pain and headache. Rebound intracranial hypertension in people with spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) is common, and people with SIH may have less success with EBPs. While the procedure uses blood, it does not carry a significant infectious risk, even in immunocompromised people. [9]

  9. Psoas major muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psoas_major_muscle

    The psoas lies posterolateral to the lumbar sympathetic ganglia, and the needle tip will often pass through the psoas major during a lumbar sympathetic block. The genitofemoral nerve is formed in the midsection of the psoas muscle by the union of branches from the anterior rami of L1 and L2 nerve roots. The nerve then courses inferiorly within ...