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  2. Teleological argument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teleological_argument

    The teleological argument (from τέλος, telos, 'end, aim, goal') also known as physico-theological argument, argument from design, or intelligent design argument, is a rational argument for the existence of God or, more generally, that complex functionality in the natural world, which looks designed, is evidence of an intelligent creator.

  3. Teleology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teleology

    Plato (left) and Aristotle, depicted here in The School of Athens, both developed philosophical arguments addressing the universe's apparent order (). Teleology (from τέλος, telos, 'end', 'aim', or 'goal', and λόγος, logos, 'explanation' or 'reason') [1] or finality [2] [3] is a branch of causality giving the reason or an explanation for something as a function of its end, its ...

  4. Kant's teleology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kant's_teleology

    Kant provides a negative argument as to how we may account for this system without appealing to purposes. [13] The origin of a river may be determined mechanically, and even though grass is regarded as a purpose due to its relation to itself, we do not have to determine its relative helpfulness to other living things in order to comprehend it.

  5. Telos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telos

    Telos (/ ˈ t ɛ l ɒ s, ˈ t iː l ɒ s /; [1] Ancient Greek: τέλος, romanized: télos, lit. 'end, purpose, goal') [2] is a term used by philosopher Aristotle to refer to the final cause of a natural organ or entity, or of human art.

  6. Consequentialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consequentialism

    [7] [1] Proponents of teleological ethics (Greek: telos, 'end, purpose' + logos, 'science') argue that the moral value of any act consists in its tendency to produce things of intrinsic value, [1] meaning that an act is right if and only if it, or the rule under which it falls, produces, will probably produce, or is intended to produce, a ...

  7. Teleology in biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teleology_in_biology

    Teleology, from Greek τέλος, telos "end, purpose" [3] and -λογία, logia, "a branch of learning", was coined by the philosopher Christian von Wolff in 1728. [4] The concept derives from the ancient Greek philosophy of Aristotle, where the final cause (the purpose) of a thing is its function. [5]

  8. There's a psychological link between conspiracy theories and ...

    www.aol.com/news/apos-psychological-between...

    New research shows how 'teleological thinking' means that conspiracists are more likely to also be creationists. There's a psychological link between conspiracy theories and creationism Skip to ...

  9. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwork_of_the...

    The teleological argument, if flawed, still offers that critical distinction between a will guided by inclination and a will guided by reason. That will which is guided by reason, Kant will argue, is the will that acts from duty. Kant's argument proceeds by way of three propositions, the last of which is derived from the first two.