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  2. Seismic data acquisition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismic_data_acquisition

    Seismic data acquisition is the first of the three distinct stages of seismic exploration, the other two being seismic data processing and seismic interpretation. [1] Seismic acquisition requires the use of a seismic source at specified locations for a seismic survey, and the energy that travels within the subsurface as seismic waves generated ...

  3. File:Summary of Tables explaining the JMA Seismic Intensity ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Summary_of_Tables...

    You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix – to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.

  4. Geologic modelling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geologic_modelling

    Interpretation of available data and observations as point sets or polygonal lines (e.g. "fault sticks" corresponding to faults on a vertical seismic section). Construction of a structural model describing the main rock boundaries (horizons, unconformities, intrusions, faults) [4]

  5. Seismic stratigraphy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismic_stratigraphy

    A seismic sequence is defined as the stratigraphic interval between two consecutive sequence boundaries, representing two marine regression events with a marine transgression event at the middle. Thus a seismic sequence is further subdivided with a basal unit of regressive systems tract, a transgressive systems tract at the middle, and a ...

  6. Hydrocarbon indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrocarbon_indicator

    2D seismic line. In reflection seismology, a hydrocarbon indicator (HCI) or direct hydrocarbon indicator (DHI) is an anomalous seismic attribute value or pattern that could be explained by the presence of hydrocarbons in an oil or gas reservoir. DHIs are particularly useful in hydrocarbon exploration for reducing the geological risk of ...

  7. Seismic attribute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismic_attribute

    In reflection seismology, a seismic attribute is a quantity extracted or derived from seismic data that can be analysed in order to enhance information that might be more subtle in a traditional seismic image, leading to a better geological or geophysical interpretation of the data. [1]

  8. Seismic inversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismic_inversion

    Seismic, well logs and other input data are each represented as a probability density function (PDF), which provides a geostatistical description based on histograms and variograms. Together these define the chances of a particular value at a particular location, and the expected geological scale and composition throughout the modeled area.

  9. Reflection seismology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflection_seismology

    Seismic data acquisition is the first of the three distinct stages of seismic exploration, the other two being seismic data processing and seismic interpretation. [28] Seismic surveys are typically designed by National oil companies and International oil companies who hire service companies such as CGG, Petroleum Geo-Services and WesternGeco to ...