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  2. Superradiance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superradiance

    In quantum optics, superradiance is a phenomenon that occurs when a group of N emitters, such as excited atoms, interact with a common light field. If the wavelength of the light is much greater than the separation of the emitters, [2] then the emitters interact with the light in a collective and coherent fashion. [3]

  3. Dicke model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicke_model

    Schematic representation of the difference between Dicke superradiance and the superradiant transition of the open Dicke model. The superradiant transition of the open Dicke model is related to, but differs from, Dicke superradiance. Dicke superradiance is a collective phenomenon in which many two-level systems emit photons coherently in free ...

  4. Superradiant phase transition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superradiant_phase_transition

    Despite the original model of the superradiance the quantum electromagnetic field is totally neglected here. The oscillators may be assumed to be placed for example on the cubic lattice with the lattice constant in the analogy to the crystal system of the condensed matter. The worse scenario of the defect of the absence of the two out-of-the ...

  5. Superradiant laser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superradiant_laser

    A superradiant laser is a laser that does not rely on a large population of photons within the laser cavity to maintain coherence. [1] [2]Rather than relying on photons to store phase coherence, it relies on collective effects in an atomic medium to store coherence.

  6. Quasinormal mode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quasinormal_mode

    In theoretical physics, a quasinormal mode is a formal solution of linearized differential equations (such as the linearized equations of general relativity constraining perturbations around a black hole solution) with a complex eigenvalue ().

  7. Photometry (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photometry_(optics)

    The photopic includes the CIE 1931 standard (solid), the Judd-Vos 1978 modified data (dashed), and the Sharpe, Stockman, Jagla & Jägle 2005 data (dotted). The horizontal axis is wavelength in nm. Photometry is a branch of optics that deals with measuring light in terms of its perceived brightness to the human eye. [1]

  8. Ordination (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordination_(statistics)

    Ordination or gradient analysis, in multivariate analysis, is a method complementary to data clustering, and used mainly in exploratory data analysis (rather than in hypothesis testing). In contrast to cluster analysis, ordination orders quantities in a (usually lower-dimensional) latent space. In the ordination space, quantities that are near ...

  9. Black hole bomb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole_bomb

    A black hole bomb is the name given to a physical effect utilizing how a bosonic field impinging on a rotating black hole can be amplified through superradiant scattering.If the amplified field is reflected back towards the black hole, the amplification can be repeated, leading to a run-away growth of the field, i.e. an explosion.