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However, these classifications are based on laboratory behavior. The development of antibiotics has had a profound effect on the health of people for many years. Also, both people and animals have used antibiotics to treat infections and diseases. In practice, both treat bacterial infections. [1]
[11] [18] Although antibiotics are effective in the curative treatment of chronic bacterial prostatitis, recurrence rates are high and range from 25 to 50%. [19] Levofloxacin (the levorotatory enantiomer of ofloxacin) has been found to reach prostatic fluid concentrations that are 5.5 times higher than those of the same dose of ciprofloxacin.
Prazosin is also useful in treating urinary hesitancy associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia, blocking α 1-adrenergic receptors, which control constriction of both the prostate and urethra. Although not a first-line choice for either hypertension or benign prostatic hyperplasia, it is a choice for people who present with both problems ...
Non-neurogenic chronic urinary retention does not have a standardized definition; however, urine volumes >300mL can be used as an informal indicator. [7] Diagnosis of urinary retention is conducted over a period of 6 months, with 2 separate measurements of urine volume 6 months apart.
Patients who need alpha blockers for BPH, but have a history of hypotension or postural heart failure, should use these drugs with caution, as it may result in an even greater decrease in blood pressure or make heart failure even worse. [35] [36] The most compelling contraindication is urinary incontinence and overall fluid retention.
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The role of the prostate was questioned in the cause of CP/CPPS when both men and women in the general population were tested using the (1) National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (NIH-CPSI [92]) – with the female homologue of each male anatomical term used on questionnaires for female participants – (2) the ...
The prostatic fluid is expelled in the first part of ejaculate, together with most of the sperm, because of the action of smooth muscle tissue within the prostate. In comparison with the few spermatozoa expelled together with mainly seminal vesicular fluid, those in prostatic fluid have better motility , longer survival, and better protection ...