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  2. High-performance liquid chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-performance_liquid...

    The theory of high performance liquid chromatography-HPLC is, at its core, the same as general chromatography theory. [41] This theory has been used as the basis for system-suitability tests, as can be seen in the USP Pharmacopeia, [ 42 ] which are a set of quantitative criteria, which test the suitability of the HPLC system to the required ...

  3. Monolithic HPLC column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monolithic_HPLC_column

    Liquid chromatography as we know it today really got its start in 1969, when the first modern HPLC was designed and marketed as a nucleic acid analyzer. [9] Columns throughout the 1970s were unreliable, pump flow rates were inconsistent, and many biologically active compounds escaped detection by UV and fluorescence detectors. Focus on ...

  4. Van Deemter equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Deemter_equation

    In liquid chromatography, the mobile phase velocity is taken as the exit velocity, that is, the ratio of the flow rate in ml/second to the cross-sectional area of the ‘column-exit flow path.’ For a packed column, the cross-sectional area of the column exit flow path is usually taken as 0.6 times the cross-sectional area of the column.

  5. Chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatography

    Liquid chromatography (LC) is a separation technique in which the mobile phase is a liquid. It can be carried out either in a column or a plane. Present day liquid chromatography that generally utilizes very small packing particles and a relatively high pressure is referred to as high-performance liquid chromatography.

  6. Chromatography column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatography_column

    Chromatography columns of different types are used in both gas and liquid chromatography: Liquid chromatography: Traditional chromatography columns were made of glass. Modern columns are mostly made of borosilicate glass, acrylic glass or stainless steel. To prevent the stationary phase from leaking out of the column interior a polymer ...

  7. Capillary electrochromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Capillary_electrochromatography

    [1] [2] Capillary electrochromatography is a combination of two analytical techniques, high-performance liquid chromatography and capillary electrophoresis. Capillary electrophoresis aims to separate analytes on the basis of their mass-to-charge ratio by passing a high voltage across ends of a capillary tube , which is filled with the analyte.

  8. Column chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_chromatography

    Column chromatography in chemistry is a chromatography method used to isolate a single chemical compound from a mixture. Chromatography is able to separate substances based on differential absorption of compounds to the adsorbent; compounds move through the column at different rates, allowing them to be separated into fractions.

  9. Partition chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_chromatography

    The previously described work of Martin and Synge impacted the development of the previously known column chromatography and inspired new forms of chromatography such as countercurrent distribution, [9] paper chromatography, [10] and gas-liquid chromatography which is more commonly known as gas chromatography. The modification of silica gel ...