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The majority of these were nouns relating to Roman administration, such as officials, military, and law. [1] The largest group of loanwords come from Greek and is followed by Iranian loans, although words from Sumerian, Akkadian, and Latin are also passed on in varying degrees. [2] Several Hebrew loanwords exist (particularly religious terms).
In common law, surrender is the term describing a situation where a tenant gives up possession of property held under a tenancy as a result of which the tenancy ends. [1] A surrender differs from an eviction on the question of mutual agreement. Surrender implies a mutual agreement, whereas eviction implies the absence of a mutual agreement.
In law, a de bene esse deposition is used to preserve the testimony of a witness who is expected not to be available to appear at trial and be cross-examined. de bonis asportatis: carrying goods away: In law, trespass de bonis asportatis was the traditional name for larceny, i.e., the unlawful theft of chattels (moveable goods). de dato: of the ...
At common law, this was the name of a mixed action (springing from the earlier personal action of ejectione firmae) which lay for the recovery of the possession of land, and for damages for the unlawful detention of its possession. The action was highly fictitious, being in theory only for the recovery of a term for years, and brought by a ...
The fourth line begins a new clause, and again begins from the right – this is the first known example of this system of paragraphing in a Greek text. [4] Between the first and second line a word has been added in smaller letters. [6] The text dates to the second half of the seventh century BC, and is the oldest surviving Greek law. [7]
Mark Lutz argues that Socrates's account of the problematic character of law shows that the concept of natural law is incoherent. [20] The unnamed interlocutor (Greek: ἑταῖρος hetairos) can be translated in several different ways. Outside of the dialogue, the word is typically translated as "companion," "comrade," "pupil," or "disciple."
The Cambridge Greek Lexicon is a dictionary of the Ancient Greek language published by Cambridge University Press in April 2021. First conceived in 1997 by the classicist John Chadwick, the lexicon was compiled by a team of researchers based in the Faculty of Classics in Cambridge consisting of the Hellenist James Diggle (Editor-in-Chief), Bruce Fraser, Patrick James, Oliver Simkin, Anne ...
The earliest Greek law to survive is the Dreros inscription, a seventh century BC law concerning the role of kosmos. [7] This and other early laws (such as those which survive in only fragmentary form from Tiryns ) are primarily concerned not with regulating people's behavior, but in regulating the power of officials within the community. [ 8 ]