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  2. Slavic influence on Romanian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_influence_on_Romanian

    The Romanian word for hillock (măgură) was likely also borrowed from a reconstructed Proto-Slavic *măgula form. [21] Romanian adopted most Slavic loanwords after the change of the original *TorT-syllables was completed in the South Slavic languages in the middle of the 9th century. [21]

  3. Slavic vocabulary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_vocabulary

    The following list is a comparison of basic Proto-Slavic vocabulary and the corresponding reflexes in the modern languages, for assistance in understanding the discussion in Proto-Slavic and History of the Slavic languages. The word list is based on the Swadesh word list, developed by the linguist Morris Swadesh, a tool to study the evolution ...

  4. List of Romanian words of possible pre-Roman origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Romanian_words_of...

    According to Romanian historian Ion I. Russu , there are supposedly over 160 Romanian words of Dacian origin, representing, together with derivates, 10% of the basic Romanian vocabulary. [ 1 ] Below is a list of Romanian words believed by early scholars to be of Dacian origin, which have also been attributed to other origins.

  5. Re-latinization of Romanian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re-latinization_of_Romanian

    They decided to replace Slavic loanwords with terms of Latin origin, even trying to get rid of the Romanian word for "and" (și), wrongly attributing a Slavic origin to it. [48] They created portmanteau words, containing both Slavic and Latin roots, like răzbel from the Slavic loanword război and the Latin term bellum (both meaning war). [48]

  6. Classification of Romance languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of_Romance...

    This has led some researchers, following Walther von Wartburg, to postulate a basic two-way east–west division, with the "Eastern" languages including Romanian and central and southern Italian, although this view is troubled by the contrast of numerous Romanian phonological developments with those found in Italy below the La Spezia-Rimini ...

  7. History of the Romanian language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Romanian...

    Even Romanian words of Latin [note 8] or Slavic [note 9] origin seem to have been borrowed through Albanian mediation. Parallel changes in the meaning of a number of Latin words in the Albanian and the Romanian languages [note 10] can also be illustrated. [26] [34] A number of Albanian–Romanian calques [note 11] exist. [35]

  8. Eastern Romance influence on Slavic languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Romance_influence...

    Czech, Polish, and Slovak languages have a few words in common from Romanian related to shepherd and farming terminology such as Slovak/Polish bryndza / Czech/Ukrainian brynza ‘sheep cheese’ ← Rom. brânză or Czech/Polish/Slovak koliba / Ukrainian (dial.) kolyba ‘hut, shelter’ ← Rom. colibă, although it is not clear if they are ...

  9. Romanian lexis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_lexis

    Romanian has inherited about 2000 Latin words through Vulgar Latin, sometimes referred to as Danubian Latin in this context, that form the essential part of the lexis and without them communication would not be possible. 500 of these words are found in all other Romance languages, and they include prepositions and conjunctions (ex: cu, de, pe, spre), numerals (ex: unu, doi, trei), pronouns (ex ...