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English units were the units of measurement used in England up to 1826 (when they were replaced by Imperial units), which evolved as a combination of the Anglo-Saxon and Roman systems of units. Various standards have applied to English units at different times, in different places, and for different applications.
Keel – a UK unit of mass for coal, equaling 21,540.19446656 kg (47,488.0000000 lb) [7] ... Old Cornish units of measurement; Old Irish units of measurement;
The former Weights and Measures office in Seven Sisters, London (590 Seven Sisters Road). The imperial system of units, imperial system or imperial units (also known as British Imperial [1] or Exchequer Standards of 1826) is the system of units first defined in the British Weights and Measures Act 1824 and continued to be developed through a series of Weights and Measures Acts and amendments.
Wine was measured with units based on the wine gallon of 231 cubic inches (3.785 L), beer was measured with units based on an ale gallon of 282 cubic inches (4.621 L) and grain was measured with the Winchester measure with a gallon of approximately 268.8 cubic inches (one eighth of a Winchester bushel or 4.405 L). In 1824, these units were ...
Historically, many units had various customary definitions—by locality or trade, for example. Where these units also had a standard, legally defined definition, such as given in a weights and measures act, this was known as the statute measure. [5]
English units of measure, were derived from a combination of Roman, Carolingian and Saxon units of measure. They were a precursor to both the imperial system of units (first defined in 1824, to take effect in 1826) and United States customary units which evolved from English Units from 1776 onwards. [2]
A Dictionary of Units of Measurement; Old units of measure; Measures from Antiquity and the Bible Antiquity and the Bible at the Wayback Machine (archived May 10, 2008) Reasonover's Land Measures A Reference to Spanish and French land measures (and their English equivalents with conversion tables) used in North America; The Unified Code for ...
Before Roman units were reintroduced in 1066 by William the Conqueror, there was an Anglo-Saxon (Germanic) system of measure, of which few details survive. It probably included the following units of length: fingerbreadth or digit; inch; ell or cubit; foot; perch, used variously to measure length or area; acre and acre's breadth; furlong; mile