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  2. OPEC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC

    [34] [35] Internationally important conflicts in OPEC's history have included the Six-Day War (1967), Yom Kippur War (1973), a hostage siege directed by Palestinian militants (1975), the Iranian Revolution (1979), Iran–Iraq War (1980–1988), Iraqi occupation of Kuwait (1990–1991), September 11 attacks (2001), American occupation of Iraq ...

  3. List of countries by proven oil reserves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    Some statistics on this page are disputed and controversial—different sources (OPEC, CIA World Factbook, oil companies) give different figures. Some of the differences reflect different types of oil included. Different estimates may or may not include oil shale, mined oil sands or natural gas liquids.

  4. List of secretaries general of OPEC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_secretaries...

    List of OPEC secretaries general No. Name Country Tenure 1: Fuad Rouhani [A] Iran [B] 21 Jan 1961 – 30 Apr 1964 2: Abdul Rahman al-Bazzaz [A] Iraq [B] 1 May 1964 – 30 Apr 1965 3: Ashraf T. Lutfi Kuwait [B] 1 May 1965 – 31 Dec 1966 4: Mohammad Saleh Joukhdar Saudi Arabia [B] 1 Jan 1967 – 31 Dec 1967 5: Francisco R. Parra Venezuela [B]

  5. 1973 oil crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1973_oil_crisis

    West Texas Intermediate oil price history from 1950–2000, adjusted for inflation (1947 prices). In October 1973, the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC) announced that it was implementing a total oil embargo against countries that had supported Israel at any point during the 1973 Yom Kippur War, which began after Egypt and Syria launched a large-scale surprise attack ...

  6. List of countries by oil production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_oil...

    Approximately 72% of world oil production came from the top ten countries, and an overlapping 35% came from the twelve OPEC members. Members of OPEC+ , which includes OPEC members produce about 60% of the world's petroleum. supply and demand In addition to being top 5 in oil production, the United States and Russia are also top 5 in oil exports ...

  7. 1970–1979 world oil market chronology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1970–1979_world_oil...

    March 16: OPEC discusses raising prices to offset decline of U.S. dollar value. April 1: OPEC increases posted prices by 5.7 percent. April 18: U.S. Government ends Mandatory Oil Import Program. Program, established in 1959 by President Eisenhower, had limited imports of crude and product east of the Rocky Mountains to a percentage of domestic ...

  8. 1970s energy crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1970s_energy_crisis

    One of the first challenges OPEC faced in the 1970s was the United States' unilaterally pulling out of the Bretton Woods Accord and taking the U.S. off the established Gold Exchange Standard in 1971. The change resulted in instability in world currencies and depreciation of the value of the U.S. dollar, as well as other currencies. The revenues ...

  9. List of countries by oil exports - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_oil...

    Crude oil export revenue by country (annually) A world map of countries by oil exportation, 2022 This is a list of oil-producing countries by oil exports based on data for 2022 by CEIC.