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  2. Flash file system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_file_system

    A flash file system is a file system designed for storing files on flash memory–based storage devices. While flash file systems are closely related to file systems in general, they are optimized for the nature and characteristics of flash memory (such as to avoid write amplification ), and for use in particular operating systems .

  3. Flash memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_memory

    Flash memory is an electronic non-volatile computer memory storage medium that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. The two main types of flash memory, NOR flash and NAND flash, are named for the NOR and NAND logic gates. Both use the same cell design, consisting of floating-gate MOSFETs. They differ at the circuit level depending on ...

  4. UBIFS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UBIFS

    UBIFS (UBI File System, more fully Unsorted Block Image File System) is a flash file system for unmanaged flash memory devices. [1] UBIFS works on top of an UBI (unsorted block image) layer, [2] which is itself on top of a memory technology device (MTD) layer. [3] The file system is developed by Nokia engineers with help of the University of ...

  5. F2FS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F2FS

    F2FS (Flash-Friendly File System) is a flash file system initially developed by Samsung Electronics for the Linux kernel. [ 5 ] The motive for F2FS was to build a file system that, from the start, takes into account the characteristics of NAND flash memory -based storage devices (such as solid-state disks , eMMC , and SD cards), which are ...

  6. USB flash drive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USB_flash_drive

    The flash drives present a simple block-structured logical unit to the host operating system, hiding the individual complex implementation details of the various underlying flash memory devices. The operating system can use any file system or block addressing scheme. Some computers can boot up from flash drives.

  7. JFFS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JFFS

    The Journaling Flash File System (or JFFS) is a log-structured file system for use on NOR flash memory devices on the Linux operating system. It has been superseded by JFFS2 . Design

  8. Firmware - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firmware

    A computer's firmware may be manually updated by a user via a small utility program. In contrast, firmware in mass storage devices (hard-disk drives, optical disc drives, flash memory storage e.g. solid state drive) is less frequently updated, even when flash memory (rather than ROM, EEPROM) storage is used for the firmware.

  9. Loader (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loader_(computing)

    In the case of operating systems that support virtual memory, the loader may not actually copy the contents of executable files into memory, but rather may simply declare to the virtual memory subsystem that there is a mapping between a region of memory allocated to contain the running program's code and the contents of the associated ...