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Modern chewing gum is composed of gum base, sweeteners, softeners/plasticizers, flavors, colors, and, typically, a hard or powdered polyol coating. [1] Its texture is reminiscent of rubber because of the physical-chemical properties of its polymer, plasticizer, and resin components, which contribute to its elastic-plastic, sticky, chewy ...
Bubble gum usually contains 15–20% gum base, while chewing gum contains 20–25% gum base and sugar-free chewing gum contains 25–30% gum base. Researchers at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign and at Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company are studying the possibility of making gum base with biodegradable zein (corn protein). [5]
Gumdrop chewing gum collecting bin. Most modern chewing gum uses food-grade butyl rubber as the central gum base, which contributes not only the gum's elasticity but also gives it a stubborn, sticky quality which has led some municipalities to propose taxation to cover costs of its removal. [10] Recycled chewing gum has also been used as a ...
Until the 1960s, sugar cane wax was added to the production of chewing gum as an edible wax. In this process the sugar cane wax acted as elastomer or as plasticizer and consistency regulator. [4] In 1943, J. W. Schlegel and L. Lang were granted a patent to flour donuts with sugar. [5] The ground sugar was mixed with 0.4% of sugar cane wax.
Various colors of bubble gum balls. In 1928, Walter Diemer, an accountant for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company in Philadelphia, was experimenting with new gum recipes. One recipe, based on a formula for a chewing gum called "Blibber-Blubber", was found to be less sticky than regular chewing gum and stretched more easily.
The best chewing gum for kids is one that’s sugar-free and contains xylitol. “Xylitol is a naturally occurring sweetener and can increase the saliva in the mouth and actually help to prevent ...
The Eclipse brand of chewing gum was modeled after Excel and first introduced in the U.S. by the Wrigley Company in 1999. It was the company's first entrant into the U.S. pellet gum segment. It comes in blister packs of 12 pellets, split packs that include 18 pellets, and the Big-E-Pak plastic containers with 60 count plastic container of pellets.
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