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  2. Confidence interval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confidence_interval

    [1] [2] The confidence level, degree of confidence or confidence coefficient represents the long-run proportion of CIs (at the given confidence level) that theoretically contain the true value of the parameter; this is tantamount to the nominal coverage probability. For example, out of all intervals computed at the 95% level, 95% of them should ...

  3. 68–95–99.7 rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/68–95–99.7_rule

    In statistics, the 68–95–99.7 rule, also known as the empirical rule, and sometimes abbreviated 3sr, is a shorthand used to remember the percentage of values that lie within an interval estimate in a normal distribution: approximately 68%, 95%, and 99.7% of the values lie within one, two, and three standard deviations of the mean, respectively.

  4. Confidence distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confidence_Distribution

    Classically, a confidence distribution is defined by inverting the upper limits of a series of lower-sided confidence intervals. [15] [16] [page needed] In particular, For every α in (0, 1), let (−∞, ξ n (α)] be a 100α% lower-side confidence interval for θ, where ξ n (α) = ξ n (X n,α) is continuous and increasing in α for each sample X n.

  5. Fieller's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fieller's_theorem

    a) The expression inside the square root has to be positive, or else the resulting interval will be imaginary. b) When g is very close to 1, the confidence interval is infinite. c) When g is greater than 1, the overall divisor outside the square brackets is negative and the confidence interval is exclusive.

  6. Rule of three (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_three_(statistics)

    Comparison of the rule of three to the exact binomial one-sided confidence interval with no positive samples. In statistical analysis, the rule of three states that if a certain event did not occur in a sample with n subjects, the interval from 0 to 3/ n is a 95% confidence interval for the rate of occurrences in the population.

  7. Three-point estimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-point_estimation

    The 95% confidence interval for the true project work time is approximately E(project) ± 2 × SD(project) The 99.7% confidence interval for the true project work time is approximately E(project) ± 3 × SD(project) Information Systems typically uses the 95% confidence interval for all project and task estimates. [2] These confidence interval ...

  8. Neyman construction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neyman_construction

    Neyman construction, named after Jerzy Neyman, is a frequentist method to construct an interval at a confidence level, such that if we repeat the experiment many times the interval will contain the true value of some parameter a fraction of the time.

  9. Confidence region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confidence_region

    The confidence region is calculated in such a way that if a set of measurements were repeated many times and a confidence region calculated in the same way on each set of measurements, then a certain percentage of the time (e.g. 95%) the confidence region would include the point representing the "true" values of the set of variables being estimated.