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  2. Coriolis force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coriolis_force

    A general discussion by Anders Persson of various aspects of the coriolis effect, including Foucault's Pendulum and Taylor columns. The coriolis effect in meteorology PDF-file. 5 pages. A detailed explanation by Mats Rosengren of how the gravitational force and the rotation of the Earth affect the atmospheric motion over the Earth surface. 2 ...

  3. Taylor column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_column

    A Taylor column is a fluid dynamics phenomenon that occurs as a result of the Coriolis effect. It was named after Geoffrey Ingram Taylor . Rotating fluids that are perturbed by a solid body tend to form columns parallel to the axis of rotation called Taylor columns.

  4. Coriolis–Stokes force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coriolis–Stokes_force

    In fluid dynamics, the Coriolis–Stokes force is a forcing of the mean flow in a rotating fluid due to interaction of the Coriolis effect and wave-induced Stokes drift. This force acts on water independently of the wind stress. [1] This force is named after Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis and George Gabriel Stokes, two

  5. Geostrophic current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostrophic_current

    A geostrophic current is an oceanic current in which the pressure gradient force is balanced by the Coriolis effect. The direction of geostrophic flow is parallel to the isobars, with the high pressure to the right of the flow in the Northern Hemisphere, and the high pressure to the left in the Southern Hemisphere.

  6. Dynamo theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamo_theory

    A requirement for the induction of field is a rotating fluid. Rotation in the outer core is supplied by the Coriolis effect caused by the rotation of the Earth. The Coriolis force tends to organize fluid motions and electric currents into columns (also see Taylor columns) aligned with the rotation axis.

  7. Vibrating structure gyroscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrating_structure_gyroscope

    The Coriolis effect induces an acceleration on the proof masses equal to = (), where is a velocity and is an angular rate of rotation. The in-plane velocity of the proof masses is given by X ip ω r cos ⁡ ( ω r t ) {\displaystyle X_{\text{ip}}\omega _{r}\cos(\omega _{r}t)} , if the in-plane position is given by X ip sin ⁡ ( ω r t ...

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  9. Cyclonic rotation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclonic_rotation

    Cyclonic rotation or cyclonic circulation is the atmospheric motion in the same direction as a planet's rotation, as opposed to anticyclonic rotation.In the case of Earth's rotation, the Coriolis effect causes cyclonic rotation to be in a counterclockwise direction in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere. [1]