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  2. Furman v. Georgia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Furman_v._Georgia

    Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S. 238 (1972), was a landmark criminal case in which the United States Supreme Court decided that arbitrary and inconsistent imposition of the death penalty violates the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments, and constitutes cruel and unusual punishment.

  3. List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 408

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    Case name Citation Date decided Laird v. Tatum: 408 U.S. 1: 1972: Gelbard v. United States: 408 U.S. 41: 1972: Chicago Police Dept. v. Mosley: 408 U.S. 92: 1972

  4. List of United States Supreme Court cases by the Burger Court

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    Kois v. Wisconsin: 408 U.S. 229 (1972) Nude photographs accompanying and rationally related to a newspaper story are entitled to constitutional free press protection Furman v. Georgia: 408 U.S. 238 (1972) Death penalty is cruel and unusual punishment under the Eighth Amendment; overruled by Gregg v. Georgia: Board of Regents v. Roth: 408 U.S ...

  5. List of landmark court decisions in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_landmark_court...

    Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S. 238 (1972) The arbitrary and inconsistent imposition of the death penalty violates the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments and constitutes cruel and unusual punishment. This decision initiates a nationwide de facto moratorium on executions that lasts until the Supreme Court's decision in Gregg v. Georgia (1976). Gregg v.

  6. Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eighth_Amendment_to_the...

    The first significant general challenge to capital punishment [59] that reached the Supreme Court was the case of Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S. 238 (1972). The Supreme Court overturned the death sentences of Furman for murder, as well as two other defendants for rape.

  7. List of United States Supreme Court opinions involving ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    Coker v. Georgia, 433 U.S. 584 (1977) – The death penalty is unconstitutional for rape of an adult woman when the victim is not killed.; Enmund v. Florida, 458 U.S. 782 (1982) – The death penalty is unconstitutional for a person who is a minor participant in a felony and does not kill, attempt to kill, or intend to kill.

  8. Cruel and unusual punishment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruel_and_unusual_punishment

    In Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S. 238 (1972), Justice Brennan concurring wrote, "There are, then, four principles by which we may determine whether a particular punishment is 'cruel and unusual'." The "essential predicate" is "that a punishment must not by its severity be degrading to human dignity", especially torture.

  9. List of court cases involving the American Civil Liberties Union

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_court_cases...

    Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S. 238 (1972) - Amicus curiae for William Furman, Lucious Jackson and Elmer Branch; Laird v. Tatum, 408 U.S. 1 [1] 1973 Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973) Doe v. Bolton, 410 U.S. 179 (1973) - represented "Mary Doe" Frontiero v. Richardson, 411 U.S. 677 (1973) - Amicus curiae for Sharron Frontiero; Schlesinger v. Holtzman ...