Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Similar figures. In Euclidean geometry, two objects are similar if they have the same shape, or if one has the same shape as the mirror image of the other.More precisely, one can be obtained from the other by uniformly scaling (enlarging or reducing), possibly with additional translation, rotation and reflection.
The Symmetries of Things 2008, John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strauss, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 (Orbifold notation for polyhedra, Euclidean and hyperbolic tilings) On Quaternions and Octonions , 2003, John Horton Conway and Derek A. Smith ISBN 978-1-56881-134-5
Figure 6: Euclidean genetic distance between 51 worldwide human populations, calculated using 289,160 SNPs. [30] Dark red is the most similar pair and dark blue is the most distant pair. Euclidean distance is a formula brought about from Euclid's Elements, a 13 book set detailing the foundation of all euclidean mathematics.
Euclidean geometry is a mathematical system attributed to ancient Greek mathematician Euclid, which he described in his textbook on geometry, Elements.Euclid's approach consists in assuming a small set of intuitively appealing axioms (postulates) and deducing many other propositions from these.
In Euclidean geometry homotheties are the similarities that fix a point and either preserve (if >) or reverse (if <) the direction of all vectors. Together with the translations, all homotheties of an affine (or Euclidean) space form a group, the group of dilations or homothety-translations.
A spiral similarity taking triangle ABC to triangle A'B'C'. Spiral similarity is a plane transformation in mathematics composed of a rotation and a dilation. [1] It is used widely in Euclidean geometry to facilitate the proofs of many theorems and other results in geometry, especially in mathematical competitions and olympiads.
Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us; Help; Learn to edit; Community portal; Recent changes; Upload file
For definiteness the reader should think of a topology as the family of open sets of a topological space, since that is the standard meaning of the word "topology". Let τ 1 and τ 2 be two topologies on a set X such that τ 1 is contained in τ 2: . That is, every element of τ 1 is also an element of τ 2.