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  2. List of missions to Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_missions_to_Mars

    First lander to impact Mars. Deployed from Mars 2, failed to land during attempt on 27 November 1971. [7] PrOP-M: Rover Failure Lost with Mars 2: First rover launched to Mars. Lost when the Mars 2 lander crashed into the surface of Mars. 16 Mars 3: Mars 3 (4M No.172) 28 May 1971 Soviet Union: Orbiter Successful

  3. New Horizons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Horizons

    On January 19, 2006, New Horizons was launched from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station by an Atlas V rocket directly into an Earth-and-solar escape trajectory with a speed of about 16.26 km/s (10.10 mi/s; 58,500 km/h; 36,400 mph). It was the fastest (average speed with respect to Earth) human-made object ever launched from Earth.

  4. List of NASA missions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_NASA_missions

    Mars Polar Lander, launched January 1999, failed; Deep Space 2, launched January 1999, failed – (sub-surface probes) 2001 Mars Odyssey, launched April 2001, operational; Mars Exploration Rovers; Spirit rover, launched June 2003, completed; Opportunity rover, launched June 2003, completed; Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, launched August 2005 ...

  5. Timeline of Solar System exploration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Solar_System...

    The dates listed are launch dates, but the achievements noted may have occurred some time later—in some cases, a considerable time later (for example, Voyager 2, launched 20 August 1977, did not reach Neptune until 1989).

  6. Timeline of spaceflight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_spaceflight

    Notable test flights of spaceflight systems may be listed even if they were not planned to reach space. Some lists are further divided into orbital launches (sending a payload into orbit, whether successful or not) and suborbital flights (e.g. ballistic missiles, sounding rockets, experimental spacecraft).

  7. List of Mars orbiters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mars_orbiters

    The orbiter reached Mars orbit on September 24, 2014. Through this mission, ISRO became the first space agency to succeed in its first attempt at a Mars orbiter. The mission is the first successful Asian interplanetary mission. [6] Ten days after ISRO's launch, NASA launched their seventh Mars orbiter MAVEN to study the Martian atmosphere.

  8. Timeline of artificial satellites and space probes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_artificial...

    This is China's 2nd uncrewed space research project on Mars. It was launched with Long March 5 rocket on 23 July and the orbiter, lander and rover entered Mars orbit on 10 February 2021. The rover and lander landed on 14 May with rover deployment on 22 April 2021 and dropped a remote selfie camera on Mars on 1 June 2021 and while a deployable ...

  9. Timeline of astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_astronomy

    The Hubble Space Telescope, the first large optical telescope in orbit, is launched using the Space Shuttle, but astronomers soon discovered that it is crippled by a problem with its mirror. A complex repair mission in 1993 allows the telescope to start producing spectacular images of distant stars, nebulae, and galaxies.