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  2. Balanced histogram thresholding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balanced_histogram...

    In image processing, the balanced histogram thresholding method (BHT), [1] is a very simple method used for automatic image thresholding. Like Otsu's Method [ 2 ] and the Iterative Selection Thresholding Method , [ 3 ] this is a histogram based thresholding method.

  3. Local binary patterns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_binary_patterns

    Multi-block LBP: the image is divided into many blocks, a LBP histogram is calculated for every block and concatenated as the final histogram. Volume Local Binary Pattern(VLBP): [11] VLBP looks at dynamic texture as a set of volumes in the (X,Y,T) space where X and Y denote the spatial coordinates and T denotes the frame index. The neighborhood ...

  4. Scott's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott's_Rule

    Scott's rule is a method to select the number of bins in a histogram. [1] Scott's rule is widely employed in data analysis software including R , [ 2 ] Python [ 3 ] and Microsoft Excel where it is the default bin selection method.

  5. Histogram equalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histogram_equalization

    The operation can be expressed as P(M(I)) where I is the original image, M is histogram equalization mapping operation and P is a palette. If we define a new palette as P'=P(M) and leave image I unchanged then histogram equalization is implemented as palette change or mapping change.

  6. Otsu's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otsu's_method

    hists is a 2D-histogram of grayscale value and neighborhood average grayscale value pair. total is the number of pairs in the given image.it is determined by the number of the bins of 2D-histogram at each direction. threshold is the threshold obtained.

  7. Thresholding (image processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thresholding_(image...

    Histogram shape-based methods, where, for example, the peaks, valleys and curvatures of the smoothed histogram are analyzed. [3] Note that these methods, more than others, make certain assumptions about the image intensity probability distribution (i.e., the shape of the histogram),

  8. Matplotlib - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matplotlib

    Matplotlib (portmanteau of MATLAB, plot, and library [3]) is a plotting library for the Python programming language and its numerical mathematics extension NumPy.It provides an object-oriented API for embedding plots into applications using general-purpose GUI toolkits like Tkinter, wxPython, Qt, or GTK.

  9. Sturges's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sturges's_rule

    Sturges's rule [1] is a method to choose the number of bins for a histogram.Given observations, Sturges's rule suggests using ^ = + ⁡ bins in the histogram. This rule is widely employed in data analysis software including Python [2] and R, where it is the default bin selection method.