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The fancy rat (Rattus norvegicus domestica) is the domesticated form of Rattus norvegicus, the brown rat, [1] and the most common species of rat kept as a pet.The name fancy rat derives from the use of the adjective fancy for a hobby, also seen in "animal fancy", a hobby involving the appreciation, promotion, or breeding of pet or domestic animals.
Fancy mice may be of colours and/or have markings not found in wild mice. The first written reference to mice kept as pets occurs in the Erya, the oldest extant Chinese dictionary, from a mention in an 1100 BC version. [68] Human domestication led to numerous strains of "fancy" or hobby mice with a variety of colours and a docile temperament. [69]
Fancy rats first became popular pets in 19th-century England when selectively bred for unusual colouration. [14] They are prohibited in Alberta, Canada , outside of schools, laboratories, and zoos. Fancy rats enjoy the company of their own kind; it is common to keep domestic rats paired together with companions of the same sex; rats housed with ...
Fancy rat a.k.a. laboratory rat (Rattus norvegicus domestica) Brown rat (Rattus norvegicus) the 19th century CE [53] the United Kingdom: animal feed, research, show, pets Tame, some physical and psychological changes Common in the wild and in captivity 1d Rodentia: Domestic mink (Neogale vison domesticus) [54]
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Rat variety may refer to: Fancy rat varieties of R. norvegicus domestica kept as pets; Stocks and strains of laboratory rats used in science; Species of rat in a ...
The rat is an animal with a bad reputation. Wild rats do not make good pets, but the fancy rat has been bred for that specific purpose for many years. [8] Rattie Ratz works to educate the public through events like The Wonderful World of Rats. [9] Education of the public includes pet rat care, health, and behavior. [10]
The term fancy mouse is used to describe a mouse that has been selectively bred for exhibition. Wild-caught specimens that become docile and are bred for many generations still fall under the fancy type. Fancy mice can vary greatly in size, from small pet mice that are approximately 5–8 cm (2–3 in) long from nose to the proximal start of ...