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Emergency contraception (EC) is a birth control measure, used after sexual intercourse to prevent pregnancy.. There are different forms of EC. Emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs), sometimes simply referred to as emergency contraceptives (ECs), or the morning-after pill, are medications intended to disrupt or delay ovulation or fertilization, which are necessary for pregnancy.
The most widely used form of oral emergency contraception is the progestin-only pill, which contains a 1.5 mg dosage of levonorgestrel. [36] Levonorgestrel-only emergency contraceptive pills are reported to have an 89% effectiveness rate if taken within the recommended 72 hours after sex. [38]
Morning-after pills such as Plan B One-Step can lower a woman's chances of getting pregnant by 75-89% if taken within three days of having unprotected sex, according to Planned Parenthood.
What is Plan B and how does it work? Do morning after pills have a shelf life? Are they abortion pills? What you need to know about the birth control pill.
The pills are available at no cost and with no questions asked. Plan B, a common, brand-name morning-after pill, costs $40 to $50 at retail pharmacies. Generic versions cost as little as $11.
In 1997, the FDA approved a prescription emergency contraception pill (known as the morning-after pill), which became available over the counter in 2006. [53] In 2010, ulipristal acetate, an emergency contraceptive which is more effective after a longer delay was approved for use up to five days after unprotected sexual intercourse. [54]
As of July 2023, 39 schools have the morning-after pill vending machine and 20 schools were looking into the idea. [10] According to a study by the National Institutes of Health situated in North Carolina, emergency contraception, as of 2024, was only available at a third of the state's colleges and universities, with an availability deficit ...
Per Planned Parenthood, if taken within 72 hours of unprotected sex, the morning-after pill can decrease your chance of getting pregnant by 79 to 89 percent. “When taken correctly, ...
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