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  2. Serum-separating tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serum-separating_tube

    The tubes have micronized silica particles which help clot the blood before centrifugation, and a gel at the bottom which separates whole blood cells from serum. [1] Silica nanoparticles induce coagulation through contact activation of coagulation factor XII (Hageman factor). [ 2 ]

  3. Hyponatremia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyponatremia

    A blood test demonstrating a serum sodium less than 135 mmol/L is diagnostic for hyponatremia. [34] The history and physical exam are necessary to help determine if the person is hypovolemic, euvolemic, or hypervolemic, which has important implications in determining the underlying cause.

  4. Vacutainer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacutainer

    A vacutainer blood collection tube is a sterile glass or plastic test tube with a colored rubber stopper creating a vacuum seal inside of the tube, facilitating the drawing of a predetermined volume of liquid. Vacutainer tubes may contain additives designed to stabilize and preserve the specimen prior to analytical testing.

  5. Saline (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_(medicine)

    Saline solution for irrigation. Normal saline (NSS, NS or N/S) is the commonly used phrase for a solution of 0.90% w/v of NaCl, 308 mOsm/L or 9.0 g per liter. Less commonly, this solution is referred to as physiological saline or isotonic saline (because it is approximately isotonic to blood serum, which makes it a physiologically normal solution).

  6. Salt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt

    Salt is essential for life in general (being the source of the essential dietary minerals sodium and chlorine), and saltiness is one of the basic human tastes. Salt is one of the oldest and most ubiquitous food seasonings, and is known to uniformly improve the taste perception of food, including otherwise unpalatable food. [1]

  7. What is the healthiest salt? The No. 1 pick, according to a ...

    www.aol.com/news/healthiest-salt-no-1-pick...

    A bit of salt in the diet is necessary for good health. The seasoning is also a kitchen staple and taste booster, but Americans consume way too much — usually without even picking up a saltshaker.

  8. Taste - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taste

    It is specifically needed in the mammalian kidney as an osmotically active compound that facilitates passive re-uptake of water into the blood. [citation needed] Because of this, salt elicits a pleasant taste in most humans. Sour and salt tastes can be pleasant in small quantities, but in larger quantities become more and more unpleasant to taste.

  9. Where does gritters’ salt come from? The secret ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/where-does-gritters-salt-come...

    The salt from this slab is mined using large rigs, which take away millions of tonnes every single day. What’s more, while this might be the country’s largest salt mining operation, it does ...