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  2. Split infinitive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split_infinitive

    A split infinitive is a grammatical construction specific to English in which an adverb or adverbial phrase separates the "to" and "infinitive" constituents of what was traditionally called the "full infinitive", but is more commonly known in modern linguistics as the to-infinitive (e.g., to go).

  3. Affinity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affinity

    Affinity, the UK's first road-legal solar car, built by Cambridge University Eco Racing; Affinity (mathematics), an affine transformation preserving collinearity; Affinity (pharmacology), a characterisation of protein-ligand binding strength; Affinity (sociology), a shared interest and commitment between persons in groups and/or willingness to ...

  4. American and British English grammatical differences

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_and_British...

    In British English (BrE), collective nouns can take either singular (formal agreement) or plural (notional agreement) verb forms, according to whether the emphasis is on the body as a whole or on the individual members respectively; compare a committee was appointed with the committee were unable to agree.

  5. English grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_grammar

    English grammar is the set of structural rules of the English language. This includes the structure of words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and whole texts. Overview

  6. Grammaticalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammaticalization

    Grammar slowly developed through four different stages, each in which the grammatical structure would be more developed. Though neo-grammarians like Brugmann rejected the separation of language into distinct "stages" in favour of uniformitarian assumptions, [ 3 ] they were positively inclined towards some of these earlier linguists' hypotheses.

  7. Morphosyntactic alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphosyntactic_alignment

    In linguistics, morphosyntactic alignment is the grammatical relationship between arguments—specifically, between the two arguments (in English, subject and object) of transitive verbs like the dog chased the cat, and the single argument of intransitive verbs like the cat ran away.

  8. Grammatical relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_relation

    Many modern theories of grammar are likely to acknowledge numerous further types of grammatical relations (e.g. complement, specifier, predicative, etc.). The role of grammatical relations in theories of grammar is greatest in dependency grammars, which tend to posit dozens of distinct

  9. Attraction (grammar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attraction_(grammar)

    Case attraction is the process by which a relative pronoun takes on (is "attracted to") the case of its antecedent rather than having the case appropriate to its function in the relative clause.