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  2. Acute intermittent porphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_intermittent_porphyria

    Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) is a rare metabolic disorder affecting the production of heme resulting from a deficiency of the enzyme porphobilinogen deaminase. It is the most common of the acute porphyrias .

  3. Porphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porphyria

    Porphyria / p ɔːr ˈ f ɪr i ə / is a group of disorders in which substances called porphyrins build up in the body, adversely affecting the skin or nervous system. [1] The types that affect the nervous system are also known as acute porphyria, as symptoms are rapid in onset and short in duration. [1]

  4. Aminolevulinic acid dehydratase deficiency porphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminolevulinic_acid_de...

    The disease can present during early childhood (as well as in adulthood) with acute neurologic symptoms that resemble those encountered in acute intermittent porphyria. [1] Patients can also have gastrointestinal symptoms during acute attacks, including abdominal cramping, vomiting, and constipation. [2]

  5. Hereditary coproporphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereditary_coproporphyria

    Unlike acute intermittent porphyria, individuals with HCP can present with cutaneous findings similar to those found in porphyria cutanea tarda in addition to the acute attacks of abdominal pain, vomiting and neurological dysfunction characteristic of acute porphyrias. Like other porphyrias, attacks of HCP can be induced by certain drugs ...

  6. Erythropoietic protoporphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythropoietic_protoporphyria

    Erythropoietic protoporphyria (or commonly called EPP) is a form of porphyria, which varies in severity and can be very painful.It arises from a deficiency in the enzyme ferrochelatase, leading to abnormally high levels of protoporphyrin in the red blood cells (erythrocytes), plasma, skin, and liver. [2]

  7. Psychomotor agitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychomotor_agitation

    Acute intermittent porphyria [5] [verification needed] Hereditary coproporphyria; Variegate porphyria; Side effects of stimulants such as cocaine or methylphenidate; Side effects of antipsychotics like haloperidol; SSRI or SNRI medications; As explained in a 2008 study, in people with mood disorders there is a dynamic link between their mood ...

  8. Porphobilinogen deaminase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porphobilinogen_deaminase

    The most well-known health issue involving porphobilinogen deaminase is acute intermittent porphyria, an autosomal dominant genetic disorder where insufficient hydroxymethylbilane is produced, leading to a build-up of porphobilinogen in the cytoplasm. This is caused by a gene mutation that, in 90% of cases, causes decreased amounts of enzyme.

  9. Porphyria cutanea tarda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porphyria_cutanea_tarda

    Porphyria cutanea tarda is the most common subtype of porphyria. [1] The disease is named because it is a porphyria that often presents with skin manifestations later in life. The disorder results from low levels of the enzyme responsible for the fifth step in heme production. Heme is a vital molecule for all of the body's organs.

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