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When Peru achieved independence, José de San Martín resolved that the Audencia of Lima would be used as a national court until a permanent judicial system was established. Later, Simón Bolívar established the makings of the current Judicial system, with the creation of the Superior Courts of Justice of Lima, Cusco, La Libertad, and Huamanga.
The Supreme Court of Justice is the highest judicial court in Peru. Its jurisdiction extends over the entire territory of the nation. It is headquartered in the Palace of Justice in Lima. The current president of the Supreme Court is Javier Arévalo Vela . [2]
The National Board of Justice (Spanish: Junta Nacional de Justicia), formerly the National Council of the Magistracy, is an autonomous constitutional institution that is part of the Republic of Peru. Its primary function is to appoint and ratify all judges and prosecutors in the Peruvian justice system as well as to remove those that fail to ...
Judicial Power of Peru. 15 La Libertad: Trujillo: April 30, 1824: La Libertad Region excluding the Bolívar Province: 16 Lambayeque: Chiclayo: May 4, 1920: Law Nº 4049: entire Lambayeque Region. Its jurisdiction also includes the Jaén, San Ignacio, and Cutervo provinces of the Cajamarca Region: 17 Lima: Lima: December 22, 1824: 35 of the 43 ...
The Superior Courts of Justice or Superior Sectors of Peru are the second highest courts of the Judicial system of Peru.It is only second to the Supreme Court of Peru.There is one court for each Judicial District which more or less correspond with each of the 25 regions of Peru. [1]
The court's members are nominated by the Congress of Peru; these nominations sometimes lack transparency and are based on political favors that nominees can provide to legislators. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Since May 2022, the Constitutional Court has been used to provide institutional strength to Fujimorists in Congress, according to IDL-Reporteros .
The Republic of Peru is a unitary state with a multi-party semi-presidential system. The current government was established by the 1993 Constitution of Peru. The government is composed of three branches, being executive, judicial, and legislative branches.
The Javier Alzamora Valdez Building (Spanish: Edificio Javier Alzamora Valdez) is located in the historic center of Lima, Peru.It stands at the intersection of Abancay and Colmena avenues, next to the University Park.