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Trichotillomania (TTM), also known as hair-pulling disorder or compulsive hair pulling, is a mental disorder characterized by a long-term urge that results in the pulling out of one's own hair. [2] [4] A brief positive feeling may occur as hair is removed. [5] Efforts to stop pulling hair typically fail.
Trichophagia is most closely associated with trichotillomania, the pulling out of one's own hair, and thus any symptoms of trichotillomania could be predictive of trichophagia and must be ruled out. Rarely, persons with trichophagia do not exclusively have trichotillomania and instead will eat the hair of others. [9] [5]
However, the diagnosis of the Rapunzel syndrome has to consider several aspects such as the patient's history with disorders like trichophagia and trichotillomania. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] This syndrome does not appear in the DSM V, and will therefore not be given as such, but will have been diagnosed as severe trichotillomania. [ 8 ]
Trichotillomania, a compulsive urge to pull out one's hair, can be isolating. These women are trying to change that. Women living with trichotillomania: 'I have accepted I may not ever have ...
Oftentimes, however, discrete areas of hair loss surrounded by exclamation mark hairs is sufficient for clinical diagnosis of alopecia areata. Sometimes, reddening of the skin, erythema, may also be present in the balding area. [18] A biopsy is rarely needed to make the diagnosis or aid in the management of alopecia areata.
Whereas in trichotillomania, the use of clomipramine has again been found to be effective, fluoxetine has not produced consistent positive results. Fluoxetine , however, has produced positive results in the treatment of pathological skin picking disorder, [ 4 ] [ 15 ] although more research is needed to conclude this information.
Earlier this year, comedian Amy Schumer revealed a "big secret" she has been struggling with for years: trichotillomania.. The hair-pulling disorder causes irresistible, recurrent urges to pull ...
Traction alopecia is a type of alopecia or hair loss caused by a chronic pulling force being applied to the hair. [1] It commonly results from a person frequently wearing their hair in a particularly tight ponytail, pigtails, or braids with increased likelihood when hair is chemically relaxed as this compromises the hair shaft's tensile strength resulting in hair breakage.
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