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Free magnesium (Mg 2+) is a signal of the adenylate (ATP+ADP+AMP) status in the cells. It results from the equilibrium of adenylate kinase (AK), which uses Mg-chelated and Mg-free adenylates as substrates in both directions of its reaction.
Free magnesium (Mg2+) is a signal of the adenylate (ATP+ADP+AMP) status in the cells. It results from the equilibrium of adenylate kinase (AK), which uses Mg-chelated and Mg-free adenylates as substrates in both directions of its reaction.
Magnesium (Mg) is an essential nutrient for a wide array of fundamental physiological and biochemical processes in plants. It largely involves chlorophyll synthesis, production, transportation, and utilization of photoassimilates, enzyme activation, and protein synthesis.
Magnesium plays an important role in many physiological functions. Habitually low intakes of magnesium and in general the deficiency of this micronutrient induce changes in biochemical pathways that can increase the risk of illness and, in particular, chronic degenerative diseases.
In this review, we mainly discussed recent literatures involving in plant response to MgSs (Mg deficiency (MgD) and Mg toxicity (MgT)), including plant morphogenesis remodeling, magnesium transporters and signaling transductions.
An overview of plant magnesium transport in the whole plant. Mg 2+ is taken up from soil solution into root cells, transported to shoots and recycled to organs. The processes highlighted here are the root uptake, xylem loading, delivery to plastids, vacuolar storage, phloem loading and delivery to sink tissues like young leaves, flowers and seeds.
Calcium (Ca 2+) and magnesium (Mg 2+) are the most abundant divalent cations in plants. As a nutrient and a signaling ion, Ca 2+ levels in the cell are tightly controlled by an array of channels and carriers that provide mechanistic basis for Ca 2+ homeostasis and the generation of Ca 2+ signals.
Magnesium is required for multiple processes that are critical for plant growth and development. It is an integral component of the chlorophyll molecule, is required for CO 2 assimilation, acts as a cofactor for numerous enzymes, and is even a structural component of the ribosome ( Chaudhry et al., 2021 ).
Magnesium (Mg 2+) is an essential nutrient for all life forms. In fungal and plant cells, the majority of Mg 2+ is stored in the vacuole but mechanisms for Mg 2+ transport into the vacuolar...
Magnesium (Mg) is the second most abundant cation in plants, and, as such, is involved in numerous physiological and biochemical processes, including photosynthesis, enzyme activation, and synthesis of nucleic acids and proteins.