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  2. Hammick reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammick_reaction

    Upon heating α-picolinic acid will spontaneously decarboxylate forming the so-called 'Hammick Intermediate' (3).This was initially thought to be an aromatic ylide, but is now believed to be a carbene [5] [6] In the presence of a strong electrophile, such as an aldehyde or ketone, this species will undergo nucleophilic attack faster than proton transfer.

  3. Picolinic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picolinic_acid

    Picolinic acid is an organic compound with the formula NC 5 H 4 CO 2 H. It is a derivative of pyridine with a carboxylic acid (COOH) substituent at the 2-position. It is an isomer of nicotinic acid and isonicotinic acid , which have the carboxyl side chain at the 3- and 4-positions, respectively.

  4. Pyridinecarboxylic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyridinecarboxylic_acid

    A pyridinecarboxylic acid is any member of a group of organic compounds which are monocarboxylic derivatives of pyridine. Pyridinecarboxylic acid comes in three isomers: Picolinic acid (2-pyridinecarboxylic acid) Nicotinic acid (3-pyridinecarboxylic acid), also known as Niacin; Isonicotinic acid (4-pyridinecarboxylic acid)

  5. Biopharmaceutics Classification System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopharmaceutics...

    According to the Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BCS) drug substances are classified to four classes upon their solubility and permeability: [1] Class I – high permeability, high solubility. Example: metoprolol, paracetamol [2] Those compounds are well absorbed and their absorption rate is usually higher than excretion.

  6. Aminocarboxymuconate-semialdehyde decarboxylase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminocarboxymuconate...

    The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-amino-3-(3-oxoprop-1-en-1-yl)but-2-enedioate carboxy-lyase (2-aminomuconate-semialdehyde-forming). Other names in common use include picolinic acid carboxylase, picolinic acid decarboxylase, alpha-amino-beta-carboxymuconate-epsilon-semialdehade decarboxylase, alpha-amino-beta-carboxymuconate-epsilon-semialdehyde, beta-decarboxylase, 2-amino-3-(3 ...

  7. 2-Aminopyridine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Aminopyridine

    2-Aminopyridine is an organic compound with the formula H 2 NC 5 H 4 N. It is one of three isomeric aminopyridines. It is a colourless solid that is used in the production of the drugs piroxicam, sulfapyridine, tenoxicam, and tripelennamine. It is produced by the reaction of sodium amide with pyridine, the Chichibabin reaction. [3]

  8. 2-Methylpyridine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Methylpyridine

    2-Methylpyridine, or 2-picoline, is the compound described with formula C 6 H 7 N. 2-Picoline is a colorless liquid that has an unpleasant odor similar to pyridine. It is mainly used to make vinylpyridine and the agrichemical nitrapyrin .

  9. Etomidate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etomidate

    Etomidate will be classed as a controlled drug on 14 February 2025 by the Dangerous Drugs Ordinance (Cap. 134), which states that illegal possession or smoking, inhaling, ingesting and injecting space oil is liable to a maximum penalty of imprisonment of seven years and a fine of HK$1,000,000, while trafficking or illegal importing etomidate is ...

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