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  2. Hammick reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammick_reaction

    Upon heating α-picolinic acid will spontaneously decarboxylate forming the so-called 'Hammick Intermediate' (3).This was initially thought to be an aromatic ylide, but is now believed to be a carbene [5] [6] In the presence of a strong electrophile, such as an aldehyde or ketone, this species will undergo nucleophilic attack faster than proton transfer.

  3. Picolinic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picolinic_acid

    Picolinic acid is an organic compound with the formula NC 5 H 4 CO 2 H. It is a derivative of pyridine with a carboxylic acid (COOH) substituent at the 2-position. It is an isomer of nicotinic acid and isonicotinic acid , which have the carboxyl side chain at the 3- and 4-positions, respectively.

  4. Pyridinecarboxylic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyridinecarboxylic_acid

    A pyridinecarboxylic acid is any member of a group of organic compounds which are monocarboxylic derivatives of pyridine. Pyridinecarboxylic acid comes in three isomers: Picolinic acid (2-pyridinecarboxylic acid) Nicotinic acid (3-pyridinecarboxylic acid), also known as Niacin; Isonicotinic acid (4-pyridinecarboxylic acid)

  5. Targeted covalent inhibitors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Targeted_covalent_inhibitors

    Targeted covalent inhibitors (TCIs) or Targeted covalent drugs are rationally designed inhibitors that bind and then bond to their target proteins.These inhibitors possess a bond-forming functional group of low chemical reactivity that, following binding to the target protein, is positioned to react rapidly with a proximate nucleophilic residue at the target site to form a bond.

  6. Isonicotinic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isonicotinic_acid

    Isonicotinic acid or pyridine-4-carboxylic acid is an organic compound with the formula C 5 H 4 N(CO 2 H). It is a derivative of pyridine with a carboxylic acid substituent at the 4-position. It is an isomer of picolinic acid and nicotinic acid, which have the carboxyl group at the 2- and 3-position respectively compared to the 4-position for ...

  7. Pyridine-N-oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyridine-N-oxide

    The N-oxides of various pyridines are precursors to useful drugs: [9] Nicotinic acid N-oxide, derived from nicotinic acid is a precursor to niflumic acid and pranoprofen. 2,3,5-trimethylpyridine N-oxide is a precursor to the drug omeprazole; 2-chloropyridine N-oxide is a precursor to the fungicide zinc pyrithione

  8. Etomidate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etomidate

    Etomidate will be classed as a controlled drug on 14 February 2025 by the Dangerous Drugs Ordinance (Cap. 134), which states that illegal possession or smoking, inhaling, ingesting and injecting space oil is liable to a maximum penalty of imprisonment of seven years and a fine of HK$1,000,000, while trafficking or illegal importing etomidate is ...

  9. Peramivir - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peramivir

    Peramivir (trade name Rapivab) is an antiviral drug developed by BioCryst Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of influenza. Peramivir is a neuraminidase inhibitor, acting as a transition-state analogue inhibitor of influenza neuraminidase and thereby preventing new viruses from emerging from infected cells. It is approved for intravenous ...

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