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  2. In Pursuit of the Unknown - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_Pursuit_of_the_Unknown

    In Pursuit of the Unknown: 17 Equations That Changed the World is a 2012 nonfiction book by British mathematician Ian Stewart FRS CMath FIMA, published by Basic Books. [3] In the book, Stewart traces the history of the role of mathematics in human history, beginning with the Pythagorean theorem (Pythagorean equation) [4] to the equation that transformed twenty-first century financial markets ...

  3. Mathematical finance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_finance

    Mathematical finance, also known as quantitative finance and financial mathematics, is a field of applied mathematics, concerned with mathematical modeling in the financial field. In general, there exist two separate branches of finance that require advanced quantitative techniques: derivatives pricing on the one hand, and risk and portfolio ...

  4. Statistical finance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_finance

    Statistical finance [1] is the application of econophysics [2] to financial markets. Instead of the normative roots of finance , it uses a positivist framework. It includes exemplars from statistical physics with an emphasis on emergent or collective properties of financial markets.

  5. Econometric model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econometric_model

    In econometrics, as in statistics in general, it is presupposed that the quantities being analyzed can be treated as random variables.An econometric model then is a set of joint probability distributions to which the true joint probability distribution of the variables under study is supposed to belong.

  6. Cox–Ingersoll–Ross model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cox–Ingersoll–Ross_model

    In mathematical finance, the Cox–Ingersoll–Ross (CIR) model describes the evolution of interest rates. It is a type of "one factor model" (short-rate model) as it describes interest rate movements as driven by only one source of market risk. The model can be used in the valuation of interest rate derivatives.

  7. Quantitative behavioral finance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Quantitative_behavioral_finance

    The differential equations can be used in conjunction with statistical methods to provide short term forecasts. One of the difficulties in understanding the dynamics of financial markets has been the presence of “noise” (Fischer Black). Random world events are always making changes in valuations that are difficult to extract from any ...

  8. Capital asset pricing model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_asset_pricing_model

    An estimation of the CAPM and the security market line (purple) for the Dow Jones Industrial Average over 3 years for monthly data.. In finance, the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) is a model used to determine a theoretically appropriate required rate of return of an asset, to make decisions about adding assets to a well-diversified portfolio.

  9. DuPont analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DuPont_analysis

    DuPont analysis (also known as the DuPont identity, DuPont equation, DuPont framework, DuPont model, DuPont method or DuPont system) is a tool used in financial analysis, where return on equity (ROE) is separated into its component parts.